SCHEDULE 14A14

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

 

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934 ( Amendment No. )

 

Filed by the registrantRegistrant [ X ]

Filed by a partyParty other than the registrantRegistrant [ ]

 

Check the appropriate box:

[ X ] Preliminary proxy statement

[ ] Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted

by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

[ ] Definitive proxy statement

[ ] Definitive additional materials

[ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12

 

MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

(NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

 

Payment of filing fee (Check the appropriate box):

[ X ] No fee requiredrequired.

[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act rules 14a-6(i)(4)

and 0-11.

    1. Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
    2. Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
    3. Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
    4. pursuant to

      Exchange Act ruleRule 0-11:

    5. Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
    6. Total fee paid:

[ ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

[ ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act

Rule 0-11(a)(2) and

identify the filing for which the offsetting

fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing

by registration statement number, or the form or schedule and the date of its filing.

 
    1. Amount previously paid:Previously Paid:
    2. Form, scheduleSchedule or registration statement no.Registration Statement No.:

  1. (3) Filing party:

  2. Party:

  3. (4) Date filed:

Filed:

MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

30 SOUTH PEARL STREET431 NEW KARNER ROAD

ALBANY, NEW YORK 1220712205

May __, 2004

Dear Shareholder:

You are cordially invited to attend the 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the Annual Meeting) of Mechanical Technology Incorporated, a New York corporation (the Company), to be held on Thursday, June 24, 2004 at 10:00 a.m., local time, at The Century House, 997 New Loudon Road, Route 9, Latham, New York.

The Annual Meeting has been called for the purpose of (i) electing three Directors, each for a three-year term, (ii) approving the private placementof the Company's common stock to Fletcher International, Ltd., (iii) ratifying the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent auditors for the Company for the year ending December 31, 2004 and (iv) considering and voting upon such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.

The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on April 26, 2004 as the record date for determining shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof.

The Board of Directors of the Company recommends that you vote FOR the election of the three nominees as Directors of the Company, vote FOR the approval of the private placement of the Company's common stock to Fletcher International, Ltd., and vote FOR the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent auditors, each described in the accompanying Proxy Statement.

IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOUR SHARES BE REPRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, YOU ARE REQUESTED TO COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE, WHICH REQUIRES NO POSTAGE IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES. VOTES WILL BE TABULATED BY INSPECTORS OF ELECTION APPOINTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE NEW YORK BUSINESS CORPORATION LAW.

Sincerely,

Dale W. Church

Chairman and CEO

MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

431 NEW KARNER ROAD

ALBANY, NEW YORK 12205

(518) 533-2200

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS:

TheNOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the Annual Meeting) of Mechanical Technology Incorporated, a New York corporation (the Company), will be held on Thursday, June 24, 2004, at the Desmond Hotel, Northway Exit 4, 660 Albany-Shaker10:00 a.m., local time, at The Century House, 997 New Loudon Road, Albany,Route 9, Latham, New York 12211 on April 24, 2001, at 10:00 A.M. local time (refreshments will be served at 9:15 A.M.) for the following purposes:

1. Electionpurpose of Directors.

considering and voting upon:

  1. To approve an amendmentThe election of three Directors, each to hold office until the Company's Certificate2007 annual meeting of Incorporation increasing from 50,000,000shareholders and until such Director's successor is duly elected and qualified.
  2. The approval of the private placement of the Company's common stock to 75,000,000 the number of authorized shares of Common Stock.Fletcher International, Ltd.

3. Ratification

  • The ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent auditors for the auditors ofCompany for the Company.

    4. year ending December 31, 2004.

  • Such other business as may properly come before the meetingAnnual Meeting and any adjournments or any adjournmentpostponements thereof.

  • ShareholdersThe Board of record atDirectors has fixed the close of business on March 5, 2001 areApril 26, 2004 as the record date for determination of shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting. The Proxy StatementAnnual Meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. Only holders of common stock of record at the close of business on April 26, 2004 will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual ReportMeeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof.

    In the event that there are insufficient shares to be voted in favor of any of the Company forforegoing proposals at the fiscal year ended September 30, 2000 are enclosed.time of the Annual Meeting, the Annual Meeting may be adjourned in order to permit further solicitation of proxies.

    By Order of the Board of Directors

    Catherine S. Hill

    Albany, New York

    Catherine S. Hill

    Corporate Secretary

    March 19, 2001

     

    Albany, NY

    YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANTMay __, 2004

    WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING IN PERSON, YOU ARE URGEDREQUESTED TO MARK,COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN AND PROMPTLY

    RETURN YOURTHE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE, WHICH REQUIRES NO POSTAGE IN THE UNITED STATES. VOTES WILL BE TABULATED BY INSPECTORS OF ELECTION APPOINTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE NEW YORK BUSINESS CORPORATION LAW.

    MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

    30 SOUTH PEARL STREET431 NEW KARNER ROAD

    ALBANY, NEW YORK 1220712205

    PROXY STATEMENT

    This Proxy Statement first being mailed to shareholders on approximately March 19, 2001, is furnished in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors of proxies to be voted at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Mechanical Technology Incorporated to be held on AprilJune 24, 2001,2004, and any adjournment thereof, at the Desmond Hotel, Northway Exit 4, 660 Albany-ShakerThe Century House, 997 New Loudon Road, Albany,Route 9, Latham, New York.

    The shares represented by properly completed proxies received prior to the vote will be voted FOR 1) the election of directors; 2) ratifying appointment of auditors; and 3) approval of amendment to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation,any proposal unless specific instructions to the contrary are given or an abstention from voting is indicated by the shareholder. The following proposals will be voted upon by the shareholders: 1) the election of directors; 2) the approval of the private placement of the Company's common stock to Fletcher International, Ltd.; and 3) the ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent auditors for the year ended December 31, 2004. The proxy may be revoked any time before it is exercised.

    This Proxy is first being mailed to shareholders on or about May __, 2004. At the close of business on March 5, 2001April 26, 2004 the Company had outstanding ____________29,224,666 shares of Common Stock. Each share of Common Stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote on the matters to be voted upon by such shareholders.shareholder. A majority of the outstanding shares, present in person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum at the meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes are counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present but do not affect the outcome of the election. A plurality vote is required for the election of Directors. A vote of the majority of all outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon is necessary to approve the amendment to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation and theAn affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast is necessary to approve all other actions. Votes will be tabulated by inspectors of election appointed in accordance with the applicable provisions of the New York Business Corporation Law.

    Householding of Annual Meeting Materials

    Some banks, brokers and other nominee record holders may be participating in the practice of "householding" proxy statements and annual reports. This means that only one copy of the Corporation's Proxy Statement or Annual Report to Shareholders may have been sent to multiple shareholders who share an address. The Company will promptly deliver a separate copy of either document to any shareholder upon written or oral request. Requests may be made by mail to: Investor Relations Department, Mechanical Technology Incorporated, 431 New Karner Road, Albany, New York 12205; by e-mail: contact@mechtech.com; or by telephone: (518) 533-2200. Any shareholder who wants to receive separate copies of the Proxy Statement or Annual Report to Shareholders in the future, or any shareholder who is receiving multiple copies and would like to receive only one copy per household, should contact the shareholder's bank, broker, or other nominee record holder, or the shareholder may contact the Company directly at the address or phone number listed above.

    Proposal No. 1

    ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

    At the Annual Meeting of Shareholders, three Directors are to be elected, each to hold office until the expiration of his or her term and until a successor shall be elected and shall qualify. The Directors serve staggered terms.

    Listed below are the three Directors nominated for election in Steven Fischer's case or re-election at the Annual Meeting. All of the directors elected at the Annual Meeting will serve a three-year term expiring at the Annual Meeting in 2007.

     

    Position with

     

    Director

    Name

    the Company

    Age

    Since

    Steven Fischer

    Director

    60

    2003

    Dr. Walter Robb

    Director

    76

    1997

    Dr. Beno Sternlicht

    Director

    76

    1996

    Alan Goldberg,The Board of Directors has nominated Steven Fischer, Dr. Walter Robb and Dr. Beno Sternlicht are nominated to serve three-year terms;terms, expiring in 2007. Dennis O'Connor is beginning the third year of a three-year term, expiring 2005. Dale Church, Edward Dohring and David Eisenhaure are in the first year of three-year terms; George McNamee and Dennis O'Connor are inbeginning the second year of three-year terms. Management's nominees for Directors, together with certain information concerning them, are on the following pages. In the event that any of such nominees shall become unavailable for any reason, it is intended that proxies will be voted for substitute nominees designated by management.terms, expiring in 2006.

    CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING NOMINEES

    Certain Information Regarding Director Nominees

    Mr. Goldberg, 55,Fischer, 60, a Director since 1996, is with First Albany Companies, Inc. ("FAC") where he has been the President since 1993, Co-Chief Executive Officer since 1994 and a Director since 1985 (see "Securities Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners", below). He has served as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Albany Institute of History and Art, and as Director and Chairman of the Center for Economic GrowthAudit Committee since September 12, 2003 and a Director of MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc. since March 4, 2004, was President and Chief Executive Officer of Urbach Kahn & Werlin Advisors, Inc. from 1985 until December 31, 2001 and since January 1, 2002 has been Chairman of Urbach Kahn & Werlin Advisors, Inc., which is a Centerprise Advisors, Inc. company, and a former member of the Albany Symphony Orchestra. He serves onboard of directors of Centerprise, which is ranked among the Board15 largest professional service firms in the United States; he is also a former Chairman and current board member of DirectorsUrbach Kahn & Werlin LLP, Certified Public Accountants and a former Chairman and board member of SatCon Technology CorporationUrbach Hacker Young International, the entity responsible for international services to firm clients, which he co-founded and Beacon Power Corporation.which currently has more than 4,200 employees in 46 countries worldwide.

    Dr. Robb, 72,76, a Director since 1997, has been a management consultant and President of Vantage Management, Inc., since 1993. Prior to that, Dr. Robb was with General Electric Company ("GE") in a number of executive positions. He was Senior Vice President for Corporate Research and Development from 1986 until his retirement on December 31, 1992, directing the GE Research and Development Center, one of the world's largest and most diversified industrial laboratories, and serving on GE's Corporate Executive Council. He has served on the Board of Directors of Plug Power Inc., since its formation infrom 1997 through October 9, 2002, and is a Director of Cree Inc., Celgene Inc.,Corp. and a number of privately owned companies.

    Dr. Sternlicht, 71,76, a Director since 1996 and a co-founder of the Company, is also a Director of MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc. and a Director of MTI Instruments, Inc., has been President of Benjosh Management Corporation,Assoc., a management firm in New York City, since 1976; President of AMEAST Corporation, a consulting and trading corporation, since 1976;1974; and President of Arben International,LLC, a distribution and manufacturing firm for products for the furniture and home décor industry, with offices in MoscowRussia, China and New York City,the United States, since 1994. He has also served as Chairman of the Board of Comfortex Corp., a window shade designerdeveloper and manufacturer, from 1992 until its sale to Hunter Douglas in 1999, and currently serves as stockholdershareholder representative to the Boardboard of Directors.directors of Hunter Douglas. Dr. Sternlicht was a Director of the Company from 1961 to 1992, and prior to 1985 held a numberthe position of positions with the Company. At the time of his departure from the Company in 1985, he served as Technical Director and Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors.Chairman. Dr. Sternlicht was one of the founders of VITA Volunteers(Volunteers in Technical Assistance,T echnical Assistance), and has served on various advisory committees of NASA, DOEthe Department of Energy and the Commerce Department under Presidents Carter, Reagan and Bush, and served as an Advisor on Energy to the People's Republic of China, Israel and India.

    ManagementThe Board of Directors recommends that you voteFOR election of the three nominees listed above as Directors of the Company.

    CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING INCUMBENT DIRECTORSCertain Information Regarding Incumbent Directors

    Mr. Church, 62, Church,64,a Director since 1997 became the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board on October 22, 2002. Mr. Church is a Director of MTI Instruments, Inc. and became Chairman of the Board of MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc. on October 22, 2002. Mr. Church has practiced law in private practice, government, and corporate environments for over 30 years with specialties in U.S. and international government contracting, developing companies, mergers and acquisitions, and joint ventures. He has been the Chief Executive Officer of Ventures & Solutions LLC since 1996, andwas the Chairman and CEO of the Intelligent Inspection Corporation sincefrom 1999 and,

    prior to that time,April 2003, and was a partner in the law firm of McDermott, Will & Emery from 1993 to 1997. He served as General Counsel to the American Electronics

    Electronics Association from 1994 to 1998. His previous experience includes

    CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING INCUMBENT DIRECTORS (Continued)

    working for the U.S. Government's Central Intelligence Agency and Department of Defense and as corporate counsel to establish several companies in the Silicon Valley of California. He is a TrusteeDirector of the National SecurityDefense Industrial Association and is a director of various private corporations.

    Mr. Dohring, 67, a Director since 1997, became President70, is currently Chairman of the Board of MTI Instruments, Inc., where he served as President from April 1, 2000 to April 5, 2002, and has been a majority-owned subsidiaryDirector of the Company on April 1, 2000.since 1997. Mr. Dohring retired on December 31, 1998 from Silicon Valley Group, Inc. ("SVG") where he had been Vice President since July 1992 and President of its SVG Lithography Systems, Inc. ("SVGL") unit since October 1994. From June 1992 to October 1994, he served as President of SVG's Track Systems Division. He joined SVG from Rochester Instrument Systems, Inc., where he served as President from April 1989 to June 1992. He also held management positions with General Signal, CVC Products, Bendix, Bell & Howell and Veeco Instruments. He is a member of the Board of Directors of many companies including Tropel Corporation and Tegal Corporation, and has served as a director of Semiconductor Equipment & Materials International (SEMI) and International Disc Equipment Manufacturers Association (IDEMA). He currently serves on the State University of New York Maritime College Board of Directors and is a trustee of the College.

    Mr. Eisenhaure, 55,58, a Director since 2000, has served as President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of SatCon Technology Corporation ("SatCon") since 1985. Prior to founding SatCon, Mr. Eisenhaure was associated with the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Incorporated, from 1974 to 1985, and with its predecessor, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Instrumentation Laboratory, from 1967 to 1974. In addition to his duties at SatCon, Mr. Eisenhaure holds an academic position at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, serving as a lecturer in the Department of Mechanical Engineering. He also serves on the Board of Directors of Beacon Power Corporation. Mr. Eisenhaure became a Director of the Company when he was selected by SatCon as its designee on the Company's Board of Directors pursuant to the agreements entered into in connection with the October 1999 transactions between SatCon and the Company whereby the Company sold its subsidiary,

    Ling Electronics, to SatCon and agreed to invest approximately $7 million in SatCon.

    Mr. McNamee, 54, a Director and Chairman of the Company's Board since 1996, and Chief Executive Officer since April 1998. Mr. McNamee He is and has been the Chairman of the Board of FAC since 1985 and its Co-Chief Executive Officer since 1994 (see "Securities Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners", below). Mr. McNamee also serves as Chairman of the Board of Plug Power Inc., a position he has held since Plug Power was formed in 1997. He is a member of the Board of Directors of MapInfo Corporation and The Meta Group, Inc. He is on the Board of Directors of the New York Stock Exchange, and the New York Conservation Education Fund.Implant Sciences Corp.

    Mr. O'Connor, 61,64, a Director since 1993, is a registered patent attorney, and from 1984 until his retirement in June 2000, was the Director of New

    Products and Technology for Masco Corporation, a diversified manufacturer

    CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING INCUMBENT DIRECTORS(Continued)

    of building, home improvement, and other specialty products for the home

    and family. He

    Proposal No. 2

    Approval of Private Placement

    Introduction

    We are asking you to approve the issuance and sale, through a private placement, to Fletcher International, Ltd., or Fletcher, of (1) 1,418,842 shares of our common stock, issued to Fletcher on January 29, 2004, for an aggregate purchase price of $10 million, or $7.048 per share, and (2) rights to purchase up to an additional $28 million of our common stock and in certain instances up to 2,700,000 shares of Plug Power Inc. common stock owned by us. We consummated the Fletcher private placement on January 29, 2004 and amended its terms on May 4, 2004. The private placement is subject to the terms and conditions outlined in the Agreement between the Company and Fletcher dated as of January 26, 2004, amended as of May 4, 2004 and the Certificate of Additional Investment Rights issued by the Company on May 4, 2004.

    The first paragraph of the Introduction is a directorbrief summary of various private corporations. Mr. O'Connor originally became a Directorsome of the principal terms of the private placement as amended. A more detailed description is contained below in this Proxy Statement. This summary and the more detailed description below are qualified by reference to the Agreement between Fletcher and the Company, when heas amended, and the Certificate of Additional Investment Rights issued by the Company on May 4, 2004 (which was selectedissued in exchange for the Certificate of Additional Investment Rights issued on January 29, 2004). The Agreement between Fletcher and the Company and the Certificate of Additional Investment Rights issued on January 29, 2004 are attached as exhibits to our Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on January 27, 2004. The amendments to the Agreement between Fletcher and the Company, and the Certificate of Additional Investment Rights issued by Masco Corporationthe Company on May 4, 2004 are attached as exhibits to our Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 4, 2004.

    Reasons for the Transaction

    The principal reason for the private placement is to provide us with additional working capital to continue to invest in and support MTI MicroFuel Cells in its designeedevelopment and commercialization of Direct Methanol Micro Fuel Cells (DMFCs) as a future power source for portable electronic devices. The Company is committed to the commercialization of DMFCs. One of the most significant challenges facing the commercialization of any new technology is the ability to finance that technology through commercialization. The Company needed sufficient cash reserves available to help assure that it would have sufficient cash to fund MTI Micro through to commercialization of DMFCs. We believe that the best option for us is to obtain that additional financing, in part, through the private placement. The proceeds of the Fletcher private placement have been and will continue to be used to fund the operations of MTI Micro and for other general corporate purposes.

    Any exercises of the additional investment rights could result in sales of our common stock at prices that are below the market for our common stock at the time of exercise and could result in substantial dilution to our shareholders. In addition, the number of shares of Plug Power common stock Fletcher may purchase and the exercise price for those shares are subject to fluctuation based on the Company'smarket price of our common stock and the market price of Plug Power common stock. Accordingly, Fletcher may, in certain instances, purchase shares of Plug Power common stock either at a price below the fair market value of such shares, thereby reducing the value of our assets, or even if based on the market price of Plug Power shares, at a price which we would otherwise not desire to sell such shares.

    Background of the Transaction

    Our Board of Directors pursuantand management considered a number of different financing alternatives prior to entering into the Agreement with Fletcher. During 2003, management met with more than six private equity groups and investment bankers specializing in private placements. We also evaluated other types of financing, including the sale of Plug Power shares, the sale of MTI Micro common shares and acquisitions of companies with substantial cash balances. Several of these financing alternatives generated proposals, which were discussed by our Board of Directors, but which the Board of Directors ultimately determined were not in the best interest of the shareholders.

    Fletcher presented us with a term sheet initially in November 2003 and began its due diligence of the Company. After extensive negotiations, Fletcher and the Company agreed to the principal deal terms in January 2004. At a meeting of the Board of Directors on January 13, 2004, the Board approved the private placement with Fletcher. On January 26, 2004, the Company and Fletcher signed definitive agreements entered intoand the Company issued a press release the next day. We filed the press release with the SEC on January 27, 2004 on Form 8-K and included copies of the Agreement and the Certificate of Additional Investment Rights.

    On May 4, 2004, we amended our agreement with Fletcher. The agreement, as amended, includes a change in the exercise price for the rights to purchase additional shares of MTI common stock to a fixed price of $6.34 per share from, in the original agreement, $7.05 per share until December 31, 2005 and the lesser of $7.05 per share or a variable price in 2006. The change to a fixed price substantially reduces the potential for shareholder dilution if shares had been purchased at a variable price in 2006. The price remains subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain limited events. The agreement, as amended, also includes:

    The amendments to the Agreement between Fletcher and the Company, and the Certificate of Additional Investment Rights issued by the Company on May 4, 2004 are attached as exhibits to our Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on May 4, 2004.

    Why We Need Shareholder Approval

    As a NASDAQ listed company, we are subject to the Marketplace Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers. Under Marketplace Rule 4350(i), we must obtain shareholder approval for a transaction involving the sale or issuance of shares of common stock (or securities convertible or exercisable for common stock) at a price below the book value or market value of such shares, where the amount of stock being issued is equal to 20% or more of our common stock outstanding prior to such issuance or represents 20% or more of the voting power outstanding prior to such issuance. Our amended agreement with Fletcher requires that we seek shareholder approval of all shares of our common stock issued or issuable to Fletcher. In the event we obtain such shareholder approval, Fletcher's exercise of its additional investment rights may result in the issuance of more than 20% of our common stock outstanding on January 26, 2004 at a price that may be below the market value. Accordingly, we are seeking shar eholder approval in order to satisfy Rule 4350(i) and the terms of our amended agreement with Fletcher.

    The amended Fletcher agreement provides that prior to obtaining shareholder approval, Fletcher may not exercise its additional investment rights if such exercise would result in issuances to Fletcher in the private placements (which include all prior issuances) of more than 19.99% of our common stock outstanding on January 26, 2004. If we do not obtain shareholder approval, Fletcher will be entitled to a "net basis settlement" as more fully described under the caption "Net Basis Settlement" below.

    Private Placement

    On January 29, 2004, we issued to Fletcher, in a private placement (1) 1,418,842 shares of our common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $10 million, or $7.048 per share, and (2) rights to purchase up to an additional $26 million of our common stock and in certain instances up to 3,000,000 shares of Plug Power common stock owned by us, which rights are referred to herein as the additional investment rights. We have been and will continue to use the proceeds of the private placement primarily to support the operations of MTI Micro and for other general corporate purposes. We filed a registration statement with the SEC on February 3, 2004 for 6,384,790 shares, as required by our agreement with Fletcher, to permit Fletcher to re-sell the shares of our common stock issued to Fletcher and any shares of our common stock that Fletcher may have acquired in the future upon exercise of its additional investment rights or upon the occurrence of certain other events.

    On May 4, 2004, we amended our agreement with Fletcher. The agreement, as amended, includes a change in the exercise price for the rights to purchase additional shares of MTI common stock to a fixed price of $6.34 per share from, in the original agreement, $7.05 per share until December 31, 2005 and the lesser of $7.05 per share or a variable price in 2006. The change to a fixed price substantially reduces the potential for shareholder dilution if shares had been purchased at a variable price in 2006. The price remains subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain limited events. The agreement, as amended, also includes:

    Additional Investment Rights

    The amended additional investment rights provide Fletcher with the right, but not the obligation, to purchase up to an additional $8 million of our common stock at any time prior to December 31, 2004, at a price per share equal to $6.34. In addition, in the event Fletcher exercises in full such $8 million investment right, Fletcher shall have the right, but not the obligation, to purchase, in a single purchase or multiple purchases, up to an additional $20 million of our common stock at any time prior to December 31, 2006 at a price per share equal to $6.34, which date may be extended in the event that we have not satisfied our contractual obligations with respect to the registration for resale of common stock issued or issuable to Fletcher.

    The table below illustrates the number of shares Fletcher would receive upon exercise of its $20 million additional investment right at a price per share equal to $6.34 (such exercise price is subject to adjustment as described under "Adjustment Provisions") .Note that our amended agreement with Fletcher provides that the maximum number of shares we could potentially issue to Fletcher is 8,330,411 shares.

    Shares Issuable in

    Purchase Price

    Exchange for $20

    MTI Stock

    Million Investment

    $6.34

    3,154,575

    Plug Power Shares

    In connection with the 1992amended private placement agreement, the Company has reduced the number of shares of Plug Power it has deposited into escrow to 2,700,000 shares, a reduction of 300,000 shares. Commencing immediately after the SEC declares effective the registration statement relating to shares of our common stock that Fletcher owns (or may acquire), we continue to have the right to have 250,000 of such shares released from escrow to us, on a monthly basis, in the event that on any day during such month, the prevailing price of our common stock exceeds $6.343 (which price may have been adjusted to reflect stock splits, recombinations, stock dividends or the like). If Fletcher does not exercise its right to purchase the first additional $8 million of our common stock, all of such Plug Power shares will be released from escrow to us. If, however, Fletcher does exercise such right, then at any time, on one or multiple occasions, from June 1, 2005 to December 31, 2006, Fletcher may exercise its right to purchase from us a number of shares of Plug Power common stock totaling $10,000,000 divided by the prevailing price per share of Plug Power common stock, but only to the extent of the number of shares remaining in escrow.

    The exercise price for the Plug Power investment right is $10,000,000 less the positive difference between $18,000,000 and the product of the sum of 1,418,842 and the quantity of shares purchased in the exercise of the first $8 million of additional investment rights multiplied by the prevailing price per share of our common stock on the date Fletcher elects to exercise such right, all divided by the quotient obtained by dividing 10,000,000 by the prevailing price of Plug Power common stock on the date Fletcher elects to exercise such right. As used herein, a prevailing price is the average of the daily volume-weighted average price per share of common stock during the sixty-business-day period ending three days prior to the date Fletcher elects to exercise such right, provided however that the price may not exceed the average of the daily volume-weighted average prices for any ten business days within such sixty-business-day period. Each of the above referenced per share exercise prices for the addition al investment rights was subject to adjustment as described below under "Adjustment Provisions."

    As a result of this exercise price calculation, we may be required to sell shares of Plug Power at a discount to prices we would otherwise obtain in sales at market prices. The table below illustrates such potential discounts based on assumed decreases in our stock price from $6.00 (which, for the purposes of this illustration, serves as an approximation of the price of our common stock as of March 11, 2004, the date we filed Amendment No.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3), and an assumed price of Plug Power stock at the time of exercise. Note that Fletcher's right to purchase Plug Power shares is conditioned on the exercising of Fletcher's first $8 million of additional investment rights.

    Assumed

    Effective

    Percentage

    MTI

    Plug

    Exercise

    Discount

    Plug Shares

    Proceeds to

    Price

    Price

    Price

    to Market

    Purchased

    MTI

    $6.00

    $7.00

    $5.66

    19%

    1,428,571

    $8,084,031

    $4.50

    $7.00

    $2.84

    59%

    1,428,571

    $4,063,023

    $3.00

    $7.00

    $0.03

    99%

    1,428,571

    $ 42,016

    $1.50

    $7.00

    $ -

    100%

    1,428,571

    $ -

    Adjustment Provisions

    Our amended agreement with Fletcher also provides that we may be required to issue additional shares to Fletcher, reduce the exercise prices described above for the additional investment rights and/or extend the investment term upon the occurrence of certain events (each as more fully described below) including:

    Restatement

    In the event we restate any portion of our financial statements prior to January 29, 2005, or prior to the first anniversary of the closing of any additional investment, as the case may be, the exercise price for the additional investment rights will be adjusted to equal the prevailing price of our common stock sixty days after we restate our financial statements. In addition, with respect to any investments made prior to the time of the restatement, Fletcher will receive additional shares of common stock such that all such investments will have been effectively made at such adjusted exercise price.

    Change in Control

    In the event of a change of control of our Company prior to sixty days after the expiration of the additional investment term, we may have to issue additional shares of our common stock to Fletcher and the additional investment rights (including the right to purchase the Plug Power shares) may be accelerated. If the consideration per share paid to our shareholders in the change of control transaction is less than twice the amount of the price per share paid by Fletcher for any of its investments pursuant to the agreement with Fletcher or the certificate of additional investment rights, then we must issue to Fletcher a number of shares of our common stock such that all of its investments will have been effectively made at a price per share equal to such per share change of control consideration multiplied by 0.5. In addition, if our shareholders have not approved the transaction with Fletcher prior to a change of control of our Company, Fletcher may make a net basis settlement with respect to its addi tional investment rights. The mechanics of a net basis settlement are described below under "Net Basis Settlement and Shareholder Approval."

    Dilutive Issuances

    If on or prior to December 31, 2004 we issue any equity securities at a price below $7.048 as it relates to the initial $10 million investment and $6.34 as it relates to all additional investments, then we must issue to Fletcher a number of additional shares to reflect the number of shares it would have acquired if its purchase price was such lower price and adjust the exercise price for the additional investment rights to such lower price. In addition, if after December 31, 2004 and ending December 31, 2006 we issue any equity securities at a price below $7.048 as it relates to the initial $10 million investment and $6.34 as it relates to any additional investments which have been made, the exercise price for the additional investment rights shall be adjusted to provide Fletcher "weighted average" anti-dilution protection and we must issue to Fletcher a number of additional shares such that all prior investments will have been effectively made at such adjusted exercise price.

    Registration Obligations

    In the event we fail to satisfy our contractual obligations to register for resale shares of common stock issued or issuable to Fletcher, then we must issue to Fletcher a number of additional shares to reflect the number of shares it would have acquired if its purchase price was based on the actual exercise price reduced by five percent for each month in which Masco sold 1,730,000we fail to satisfy our obligations and adjust the exercise price for the additional investment rights to such lower price. In addition, such failure will result in an extension of the investment term for each day we fail to satisfy our registration obligations. These registration obligations include, among other things, maintaining the effectiveness of registration statements.

    Net Basis Settlement and Shareholder Approval

    We are obligated under the agreement with Fletcher to seek shareholder approval of the issuance of more than 19.99 percent of our common stock pursuant to our transactions with Fletcher. In the event we do not obtain such shareholder approval, or in the event a change in control of our Company occurs prior to obtaining such shareholder approval, and as a result of the exercise of the additional investment rights, we would have issued more than 19.99 percent of our common stock, Fletcher will be entitled to a "net basis settlement", whereby it receives a certain number of shares of common stock, without any cash payment by Fletcher, representing the difference between the market value of the additional investment rights as of three business days prior to the date Fletcher elects to exercise such additional investment rights and the investment purchase price. Such number of shares shall equal the quotient obtained by dividing "X" by the closing price of our common stock on the date three days prior to Fletcher exercising an additional investment right (such price is referred to herein as the net basis price), where "X" is the product of (1) the additional investment amount, divided by the additional investment exercise price, multiplied by (2) the amount by which the net basis price exceeds the additional investment exercise price.

    Other

    The agreement also provides Fletcher certain other rights including, but not limited to, indemnification rights with respect to (1) breaches of representations, warranties and covenants contained in the agreements with Fletcher, and (2) misstatements in or omissions from the prospectus and the registration statement relating to shares of our common stock that Fletcher owns or may acquire.

    Placement and Amendment Fees

    In connection with the private placement, in February 2004 the Company paid placement fees of $600 thousand to Chicago Investment Group LLC and issued a warrant to purchase 28,377 shares of the Company's common Stock to subsidiariesstock at an exercise price of the Lawrence Insurance Group, Inc., a former majority shareholder of the Company.$10.572 per share. The Lawrence Insurance Group, Inc. subsidiaries agreed to vote their shares to elect a designee of Masco to the Company's Board of

    Directors so long as Masco remained liable under a guarantee it had executed inwarrant may not be exercised until February 5, 2005 and expires on February 5, 2006. In connection with the Company's obligations under a lineamendment of credit. This Agreement with Masco terminated when Mr. Lawrence sold his shares to FAC in 1996. Masco remained obligated on the guarantee until October 15, 1998 whenprivate placement, the Company replaced its then existing linepaid advisory fees of credit$300 thousand to Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

    Dissenter's Rights

    Under New York law, shareholders are not entitled to dissenters' rights with a linerespect to Proposal No. 2.

    The Board of credit from KeyBank, N.A.Directors recommends that you voteto APPROVE the private placement.

     

    COMMITTEES AND MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES

    The Board of Directors held eleven (11)ten meetings during fiscal 2000.2003. All directors attended at least 75% of all of the Board and committeescommittee meetings heldthat they were eligible to attend during fiscal 2000.2003. The Board has no formal policy regarding attendance at the annual meeting, however Directors are encouraged but not required to attend annual meetings of the Company's shareholders. All directors of the Company as of the date of the 2003 Annual Meeting of Shareholders attended the meeting. The Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee and a Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee.

    The Company does not have a standing nominating committee or a committee performing similar functions.

    Audit Committee

    The Audit Committee currently consists of Messrs.Mr. Fischer (Chairman), Mr. O'Connor Church and Goldberg, each of whom is independent, as defined byDr. Robb. Prior to the applicable listing standardsadoption of the National Associationnew Audit Committee Charter on March 11, 2004, Mr. Dohring served as a member of Securities Dealers. the Audit Committee. The Board has determined that the current members of the Audit Committee are independent directors under the NASDAQ audit committee structure and membership requirements.

    The Audit Committee met four times during 2003. The responsibilities of the Audit Committee are set forth in the Charter of the Audit Committee, which was establishedadopted by the Board of Directors of the Company on March 11, 2004. The Committee, among other matters, is responsible for the purposesannual appointment of (i) recommendingindependent accountants as the selectionauditors of the Company, and reviews the arrangements for and the results of the auditors' examination of the Company's independent auditors; (ii) reviewing the effectiveness of the Company'sbooks and records, auditors' compensation, internal accounting policiescontrol procedures, and practices, financial reporting and internal controls; (iii) reviewing any transactions that involve a potential conflict of interest; (iv) reviewing the scope of independent audit coverages and the fees charged by the independent accountants; and (v) reviewing the independence of such accountants from the Company's management.activities. The Audit Committee also reviews other matters with respect to itsthe Company's accounting auditingpolicies, control systems and financial reporting practicescompliance activities and procedures as it may find appropriate or may be brought to its attention.reviews the Charter of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee met one time during fiscal 2000. On March 30, 2000,Charter is included herein as Exhibit A and is available on our website at www.mechtech.com.

    Report of the Audit Committee

    Management is responsible for the Company's internal controls and the financial reporting process. The Company's independent auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ("PwC"), are responsible for performing an independent audit of the Company's financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and to issue a report on those financial statements.

    The Board of Directors has designated Mr. Fischer as an "Audit Committee Financial Expert" under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and NASD standards.

    Review of Audited Financial Statements with Management

    The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003 with the management of the Company.

    Review of Financial Statements and Other Matters with Independent Accountants

    The Audit Committee has discussed with PwC the matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61,Communication with Audit Committees. In addition, the Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from PwC required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1,Independence Discussions with Audit

    Committees, and has discussed with PwC the independent accountants' independence from the Company and its management.

    Recommendation that Financial Statements be Included in the Company's Annual Report

    In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003 be included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

    Audit Committee:

    Mr. Steven Fischer (Chairman)

    Mr. E. Dennis O'Connor

    Dr. Walter L. Robb

    Proposal No. 3

    RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

    The Audit Committee annually considers and recommends to the Board the appointment of the Company's independent auditors.

    The Board of Directors has appointed PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ("PwC"), independent auditors, to audit the Company's consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2004. PwC served as the Company's independent auditors for fiscal year 2003.

    The Board recommends you voteFOR ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company's independent auditors.

    The persons named in the enclosed Proxy will vote to ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ("PwC") as independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2004 unless otherwise directed by the shareholders. A representative of PwC is expected to be present at the Annual Meeting and will have the opportunity to make a statement and answer appropriate questions from shareholders. If the shareholders do not ratify the appointment of PwC as the Company's independent auditors, the appointment of such independent auditors will be reconsidered by the Audit Committee and the Board.

    Accounting Fees

    Aggregate fees for professional services rendered for the Company by PwC for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 are as follows(1):

     

    Year Ended

    Year Ended

     

    December 31,

    December 31,

     

    2003

    2002

    Audit

    $125,110

    $77,900

    Audit Related

    8,600

    4,725

    Tax

    43,450

    9,800

    All Other

    -

    -

    Total

    $177,160

    $92,425

    (1) The aggregate fees included in Audit are fees billed for the fiscal periods for the audit of the Company's annual financial statements and review of financial statements and statutory and regulatory filings or engagements. The aggregate fees included in each of the other categories are fees billed in the fiscal periods.

    TheAuditFees billed for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, were for professional services rendered for the audits of the consolidated financial statements of the Company, reviews of quarterly consolidated financial statements, National Institute of Science and Technology contract audit, audit of the Company's 401(K) plan and its associated Form 11-K filing and consents and assistance with and review of documents filed with the Commission.

    TheAudit Related Fees billed during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, were for assurance and related services related to consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards.

    TheTaxFees billed during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, were for services related to tax compliance, including the preparation of tax returns and claims for refund; and tax planning and tax advice, including assistance with and representation in tax audits and advice related to proposed transactions.

    The Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of the non-audit services above is compatible with maintaining the auditors' independence, and has concluded that it is.

    Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

    Pursuant to Section 202(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Audit Committee has adopted the following policies and procedures under which frequently utilized audit and non-audit services are pre-approved by the Audit Committee and the authority to authorize the independent auditor to perform such services is delegated to a single committee member or executive officer.

    A. Annual audit, quarterly review and annual tax return services will be pre-approved upon review and acceptance of the tax and audit engagement letters submitted by the independent auditors to the Audit Committee.

    B. Additional audit and non-audit services related to the resolution of accounting issues or the adoption of new accounting standards, audits by tax authorities or reviews of public filings by the Securities and Exchange Commission must be pre-approved by the Audit Committee and the authority to authorize the independent auditor to perform such services is delegated to the Chairman of the Audit Committee for fees up to $5,000, and for fees above $5,000 entire Committee approval is required.

    C. Additional audit and non-audit services related to tax savings strategies, tax issues arising during the preparation of tax returns, tax estimates and tax code interpretations must be pre-approved by the Audit Committee and the authority to authorize the independent auditor to perform such services is delegated to the Chairman of the Audit Committee for fees up to $5,000, and for fees above $5,000 entire Committee approval is required.

    D. Additional audit and non-audit services related to the tax and accounting treatments of proposed business transactions must be pre-approved by the Audit Committee and the authority to authorize the independent auditor to perform such services is delegated to the Chairman of the Audit Committee for fees up to $5,000, and for fees above $5,000 entire Committee approval is required.

    E. Quarterly and annually, a detailed analysis of audit and non-audit services will be provided to and reviewed with the Audit Committee.

    All of the 2003 services described under the captions "Audit Fees," "Audit Related Fees," and "Tax Fees" were approved by the Audit Committee.

    REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION, NOMINATING AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE

    ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

    Until October 9, 2003, the Board of Directors did not have a nominating committee because director nominations were made by the Board of Directors as a whole, based on the advice of management. On October 9, 2003, the Board of Directors delegated the authority for nominations to the Board of Directors to the Compensation Committee, which has been renamed the Compensation and Nominating Committee. On April 28, 2004, the Board of Directors delegated the authority for governance to the Compensation and Nominating Committee, which has been renamed the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee. On April 28, 2004, the Board also adopted a writtenCompensation, Nominating and Governance charter for the AuditCompany. That charter has been posted to the Company's website at www.mechtech.com. The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee consists of Drs. Robb and Sternlicht and Mr. O'Connor, who are all independent directors in accordance with the NASDAQ National Market System director independence stand ards. Mr. O'Connor is Chairman of the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee.

    The role of the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee is to assist the Board of Directors by 1) identifying, evaluating and recommending the nomination of Board members; 2) setting the compensation for the Company's Chief Executive Officer; 3) establishing bonus and option pool amounts for other employees and performing other compensation oversight; 3) establishing Director compensation; 4) selecting and recommending Director candidates to the Board of Directors; 5) recommending improved governance of the Company to the Board of Directors; and 5) assisting the Board of Directors with other assigned tasks as needed.

    Prior to the delegation of nomination responsibilities to the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee, Directors were nominated by the full Board of Directors, based on input from management. In looking for Directors, the Board focused on the candidate's credentials, business savvy, concern for the Company's shareholders and since 2003, that such Directors met the director independence standards of the Nasdaq National Market System. It is anticipated that the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee will continue to follow these standards.

    Neither the Company, nor its Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee has a copyformal policy by which shareholders may recommend Director candidates, but the newly formed Committee will consider appropriate candidates recommended by shareholders. A shareholder wishing to submit such a recommendation should send a letter to the Secretary of whichthe Company at 431 New Karner Rd., Albany New York, 12205. The mailing envelope must contain a clear notation that the enclosed letter is attacheda "Director Nominee Recommendation." The letter must identify the author as EXHIBIT 2a shareholder and provide a brief summary of the candidate's qualifications. At a minimum, candidates recommended for election to this Proxy Statement.the Board of Directors must meet the independence standards of the NASDAQ National Market System.

    Mr. Goldberg and Dr. Sternlicht serve as the members of the Company's Compensation Committee. The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee was established to setadministers the executive compensation program for the Company and administerMTI Instruments. This Committee is responsible for establishing the policies that govern annual compensationbase salary, as well as short and long-term incentives for the Company's executives. Following review and approvalMTI Instruments' senior management teams. The executive compensation program for MTI Micro is managed by the Compensation Committee of MTI Micro. The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee of MTI approves the size of the option pool for MTI Micro officers, directors and employees. The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee met two times during 2003.

    The Committee believes that the primary objectives of the Company's compensation policies all issues pertainingare to executiveattract and retain a management team that can effectively implement and execute the Company's strategic business plan. These compensation policies include (i) an overall management compensation program that is competitive with management compensation programs at companies of similar sizes and lines of business; and (ii) long-term incentive compensation in the form of stock options which will encourage management to continue to focus on shareholder return.

    The Committee's goal is to use compensation policies to closely align the interests of management with the interests of shareholders in building long-term value for the Company's shareholders. The Committee reviews its compensation policies from time to time in order to determine the reasonableness of the Company's compensation programs and to take into account factors which are reportedunique to the BoardCompany.

    As described below, Messrs. Church and Soucy and Drs. Acker and Gottesfeld have signed Employment Agreements with the Company defining the employee's duties, salary, severance arrangements and restrictions on competition with the Company. For more detailed information on such employment arrangements, see "Employment Agreements" below.

    Base Salary. The Committee's goal is not only to assure a base salary sufficient to attract and retain key executives, but also to balance that goal with long-term incentives which assure that a significant portion of Directors.annual compensation is dependent upon the performance of the Company.

    Bonus. No cash bonuses were paid to Mr. Church or Dr. Acker in 2003, although both received equity bonuses. Messrs. Chaves and Soucy and Dr. Gottesfeld were each paid a cash bonus in 2003, as well as equity bonuses.

    Stock Options. The Company issues options, to purchase MTI common stock, to its employees, directors and senior management, and has in the past issued such options to the employees and senior management of MTI Micro. MTI Micro issues options, to purchase MTI Micro common stock, to its employees, directors and senior management of MTI Micro and also issues options in MTI Micro to directors of the Company. In the past, MTI Micro has issued stock options in MTI Micro to employees and senior management of the Company.

    In examining stock option, equity incentive, phantom stock and other plans typically provided to senior management in publicly held companies, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee approvesdetermined that the Company should provide equity incentives to its senior management. Stock options, and in the case of Mr. Church, restricted stock, have been issued in recognition of the performance of the senior management team to date in improving the Company's financial position, establishing important strategic relationships with distributors, and developing technology and bringing to market innovative new products. The Committee also believes that the granting of stock options is a valuable incentive tool for management to continue to focus on realizing strategic goals and in building value for all shareholders. Most of the stock option grants vest over a multi-year period.

    Compensation of Chief Executive Officer.Dale W. Church has been the Company's Chief Executive Officer since October 22, 2002 and received salary compensation arrangementsof $240,000 for officersthe year ended December 31, 2003. The compensation for Mr. Church was based upon careful analysis of other comparable public companies' chief executive officer's compensation and key employeesthe performance of the Company, including but not limitedprogress on the development and commercialization of MTI Micro's direct methanol micro fuel cell system, revenue generation at MTI Instruments and Mr. Church's efforts in identifying potential funding sources for the Company and its subsidiaries.

    Compliance with Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m). Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code generally disallows a tax deduction to public companies for compensation over $1 million paid to the grant of options to

    purchaseCorporation's Chief Executive Officer and the Company's Common Stock pursuantfour other most highly compensated executive officers. Qualifying performance-based compensation will not be subject to the Company'sdeduction limit if certain requirements are met. The Committee periodically reviews the potential consequences of Section 162(m) and may structure the performance-based portions of its executive compensation to comply with certain exemptions to Section 162(m). However, the Committee reserves the right to use its judgment to authorize compensation payments that do not comply with the exemptions to Section 162(m) when the Committee believes that such payments are appropriate and in the best interests of the shareholders, after taking into consideration changing business conditions or the off icer's performance.

    Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee

    Dr. Walter Robb

    Dr. Beno Sternlicht

    Mr. E. Dennis O'Connor (Chairman)

    COMPENSATION, NOMINATING AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS

    AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

    In 2003, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee consisted of Drs. Robb and Sternlicht and Mr. O'Connor, none of whom are employees of the Company. For information concerning the committee members' relationship to the Company see "Securities Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners" and "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions."

    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

    Management believes transactions among related parties are as fair to the Company as obtainable from unaffiliated third parties.

    During 2003, Mechanical Technology sold 773,600 shares of SatCon Technology Corporation ("SatCon") common stock option plans or other plans that may be established. The Compensation Committee met one time during fiscal 2000.and as of December 31, 2003 holds no shares of SatCon common stock. David B. Eisenhaure, a Director of the Company, is President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of SatCon.

    SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

    Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires the Company's directors, executive officers and holders of more than 10% of the Company's Common Stockcommon stock to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership of the Company's Common Stockcommon stock and other equity securities on a Form 3 and reports of changes in such ownership on a Form 4 or Form 5. Officers, directors and 10% stockholdersshareholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. To the Company's knowledge, based solely on a review of the Company's records and written representations by the persons required to file such reports, all filing requirements of Section 16(a) were satisfied with respect to the Company's most recent fiscal year.

    calendar year, except that on March 3, 2004, an amended Form 4 was filed for Dr. Shimshon Gottesfeld reflecting the purchase of 15,000 shares of Company common stock on June 28, 2002 by his wife. Dr. Gottesfeld disclaims beneficial ownership of such share s.

     

    INCREASE IN

    AUTHORIZED COMMON STOCK

    The Board of Directors has approved, subject to the approval of shareholders, and recommends that the shareholders of the Company approve, an amendment to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation providing for an increase from 50,000,000 to 75,000,000 in the number of authorized shares of Common Stock. As of March 5, 2001, the Company had a total of __________ shares of Common Stock outstanding (including 20,250 shares held in treasury), 6,879,657 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of stock options issued and issuable and 300,000 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of warrants. The amendment is contained in Exhibit 1 to this Proxy Statement.

    AlthoughShareholder Communications with the Board of Directors has no immediate plans, understandings, agreements or commitments

    Shareholders who wish to issue additional shares of Common Stock for any purposes,communicate with the Board of Directors believes the increase in the authorized number of shares is in the best interests of the Company.

    If the amendment is approved, the additional 25,000,000 authorized shares of Common Stock would be available for issuance in the future for corporate purposes, including, without limitation, financings, acquisitions, stock splits, stock dividends and employee stock incentive plans, as the Board of Directorsor a particular Director may deem advisable. No additional action or authorization by the

    shareholders would be necessary priorsend a letter to the issuance of such additional shares, unless required by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange or national securities association trading system on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted. Shareholders will not have preemptive rights to subscribe for shares of Common Stock, unless the Company grants such rights at the time of issue.

    If the Company issues any newly authorized shares, it will cause the Company's current shareholders to be diluted and could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or discourage a third party from attempting to acquire, control of the Company. The Company is not aware of any attempts on the part of a third party to effect a change of controlSecretary of the Company at 431 New Karner Road, Albany, New York 12205. The mailing envelope must contain a clear notation indicating that the enclosed letter is a "Shareholder-Board Communication." All such letters must identify the author as a shareholder and clearly state whether the amendment has been proposed for the reasons stated above and not for any possible anti-takeover effects it may have.

    The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR the approvalintended recipients are all members of the amendment increasingBoard or just certain specified individual directors. The Secretary will make copies of all such letters and circulate them to the number of shares of authorized Common Stock.appropriate director or directors.

     

    APPROVAL OF AUDITORSCode of Ethics

    The BoardCompany has adopted a Code of Directors has recommended thatEthics for employees, officers and directors. The Code of Ethics was filed on March 10, 2004 as Exhibit 14.1 to the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent auditorsCompany's Form 10-K for the year ending September 30, 2001ended December 31, 2003. A copy may be ratifiedobtained at no charge by written request to the stockholders. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (and its predecessor, Coopers & Lybrand, LLP) have beenattention of the Secretary of the Company at 431 New Karner Road, Albany, New York 12205. A copy of the Code of Ethics is also available on the Company's auditors since 1978. Representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are

    expected to be presentwebsite at the Annual Meeting with the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so and to be available to respond to

    appropriate questions.

    The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders vote FOR the ratification of the appointment of auditors.

    www.mechtech.com.

     

    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

    SUMMARY COMPENSATION

    Summary Compensation Table

    The following tables settable sets forth information with respectconcerning the annual and long-term compensation for services rendered to the compensation and stock option grantsCompany for the fiscal yearyears ended September 30, 2000 (and duringDecember 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, of those persons who were at December 31, 2003 (i) the Company's two prior fiscal years), of each person who served as Chief Executive Officer during such year, and of all other persons who served as executive officers of the Company and its subsidiaries during such year whose total annual compensation exceeded $100,000.

    (ii) the four most highly compensated executive officers or key employees (collectively, the "Named Employees")

     

    SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

     

    ANNUAL COMPENSATION

    LONG-TERM COMPENSATION

    NAME AND POSITION OF PRINCIPAL

    FISCAL

    YEAR

    SALARY

    BONUS

    SECURITIES

    UNDERLYING

    OPTIONS

    (#)

    ALL

    OTHER

    COMP

    Dr. William P. Acker, President & Chief Technology Officer(1)

    2000

    $ 50,481

    $ -

    175,000

    $ -

    Dr. Judith A. Barnes, Vice President & Chief Marketing Officer(1)

    2000

    $100,962

    $62,500

    140,000

    $ -

    James T. Bunch, Vice President of

    Business Development(1)

    2000

    $ 45,769

    $10,000

    75,000

    $ -

    Denis P. Chaves, Vice President

    & General Manager

    MTI Instruments, Inc.

    2000

    1999

    1998

    $160,000

    $160,000

    $133,481

    $25,000

    $30,000

    $33,500

    30,000

    90,000

    90,000

    $ 6,154(3)

    $ 6,523(3)

    $ 5,793(3)

    Catherine S. Hill, Vice President of

    Corporate Development(1)

    2000

    $ 86,539

    $ -

    140,000

    $ -

    George C. McNamee, Chief Executive Officer (2)

    2000

    1999

    1998

    $ -

    $ -

    $ -

    $ -

    $ -

    $ -

    30,000

    90,000

    None

    $ -

    $ -

    $ -

    Cynthia A. Scheuer, Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

    2000

    1999

    $115,037

    $103,849

    $10,000

    $10,000

    40,000

    45,000

    $ 4,561(3)

    $ 4,235(3)

     

    SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

    ANNUAL COMPENSATION

    LONG-TERM COMPENSATION

     
     

    TWELVE

      

    SECURITIES

      

    MONTH

    UNDERLYING

    RESTRICTED

    ALL

    NAME AND

    FISCAL

    OPTIONS

    STOCK

    OTHER

    PRINCIPAL POSITION

    PERIOD ENDED

    SALARY

    BONUS

    (#)

    AWARD

    COMPENSATION

    Dale W. Church,

    12/31/2003

    $240,000

    $ -

    124,6672

    $ -

    $ 6,2405

    Chief Executive Officer

    12/31/20021

    $ 23,077

    $ -

    70,0003

    $50,0004

    $ -

    Dr. William P. Acker,

    12/31/2003

    $200,000

    $ -

    166,6677

    $ -

    $ 8,0005

    President and CEO

    12/31/2002

    $193,750

    $ -

    83,3347

    $ -

    $ 6,8275

    MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc.

    12/31/20016

    $175,000

    $ 75,000

    -

    $ -

    $ 2,8275

    Denis P. Chaves,

    12/31/2003

    $190,241

    $ 25,000

    15,0008

    $ -

    $ 7,6105

    Vice President and

    12/31/2002

    $177,585

    $ -

    -

    $-

    $ 7,1035

    General Manager

    12/31/20016

    $170,000

    $ 22,500

    -

    $ -

    $ 6,8005

    MTI Instruments, Inc.

    Dr. Shimshon Gottesfeld,

    12/31/2003

    $180,000

    $ 20,000

    100,0017

    $ -

    $ 5,4005

    Vice President of R&D and

    12/31/2002

    $180,000

    $ 40,000

    16,6677

    $ -

    $ 7,7729

    Chief Technology Officer

    12/31/20016

    $180,000

    $ 79,11410

    -

    $ -

    $35,16411

    MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc.

    Alan J. Soucy,

    12/31/2003

    $296,539

    $ 50,000

    100,0007

    $ -

    $ 6,3545

    Chief Operating Officer

    12/31/20021

    $121,154

    $ -

    141,66712

    $ -

    $ -

    MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc.

    1. 1 Represents compensation for a portion of the fiscal year based upon employment dates:
    2. AckerMr. Church joined the Company as PresidentChairman and Chief Technology Officer on June 19, 2000.

      Dr. Barnes joined the Company as Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer on March 7, 2000.

      Mr. Bunch joined the Company as Vice President of Business Development on June 26, 2000.

      Ms. Hill joined the Company as Vice President of Corporate Development on March7, 2000.

    3. Mr. McNamee was appointed Chief Executive Officer on April 15, 1998.
    4. October 22, 2002.
      Mr. Soucy joined MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc. as Chief Operating Officer on August 5, 2002.

      2 Represents 53,000 options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock and 71,667 options to purchase shares of common stock of MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a subsidiary of the Company.

    5. 3 Represents 45,000 options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock awarded under the Directors' Stock Option Program for services as a Director and 25,000 options to purchase shares of common stock of MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a subsidiary of the Company.

      4 Represents 50,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company valued at $1 per share based on the market price on the date of issue. The restrictions lapsed on October 22, 2003.

      5 Represents Company matching contributions of $1.00 for each $1.00 contributed by the named individual to the Company's 401(k) Savings Plan up to a maximum of 4% of base pay.

    6. salary.

    6 In 2002, the Company changed its fiscal year-end from September 30 to December 31, effective with the calendar year beginning January 1, 2002. The compensation information for the twelve-month fiscal period ended December 31, 2001 includes the three-month transition period from October 1, 2001 to December 31, 2001 which preceded the start of fiscal 2002 and excludes the three-month period from October 1, 2000 to December 31, 2000.

    7Represents options to purchase common shares of MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a subsidiary of the Company.

    8Represents options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock.

    9 Represents Company matching contribution of $4,846 to the 401(k) Savings Plan and $2,926 in moving expenses reimbursement.

    10Represents a $79,114 bonus for the purchase of 33,334 shares of Class A Preferred Stock of MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a subsidiary of the Company. The preferred stock was converted to common stock on a 1 for 1 basis during 2003.

    11 Represents Company matching contributions of $4,292 to the Company's 401(k) Savings Plan, $20,216 in moving expenses paid by the Company and bonus for gross up of taxes for relocation expenses of $10,656.

    12 Represents 50,000 options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock and 91,667 options to purchase shares of common stock of MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a subsidiary of the Company.

    Option Grants Table

    OPTION GRANTS IN FISCAL 2000The following table sets forth information concerning individual grants of stock options to purchase the Company's Common Stock made to the Named Employees during 2003:

     

    Individual Grants

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Name

     

     

     

    Number of

    Shares

    Underlying

    Options

    Granted

     

     

    Percentage

    of Total

    Options

    Granted to

    Employees

     

     

     

     

    Exercise

    Price

    (per share)

     

     

     

     

     

    Expiration

    Date

    Potential Realizable

    Value at Assumed

    Annual Rates of

    Stock Price

    Appreciation for

    Option Term1

    5%($)10%($)

    Dr. William P. Acker

    175,0002

    21.58%

    $10.650

    06/19/2010

    $1,172,102

    $2,970,338

    Dr. Judith A. Barnes

    105,0003

    35,0004

    12.95%

    4.32%

    $21.917

    $12.963

    03/07/2010

    06/20/2010

    $1,447,244

    $ 285,322

    $3,667,600 $ 723,061

    James T. Bunch

    75,0005

    9.25%

    $11.475

    06/26/2010

    $ 541,242

    $1,371,615

    Denis P. Chaves

    30,0006

    3.70%

    $21.625

    03/30/2010

    $ 407,995

    $1,033,940

    Catherine S. Hill

    105,0003

    35,0004

    12.95%

    4.32%

    $21.917

    $12.963

    03/07/2010

    06/20/2010

    $1,447,244

    $ 285,322

    $3,667,600

    $ 723,061

    George C. McNamee

    30,0007

    3.70%

    $20.917

    04/01/2010

    $ 394,631

    $1,000,073

    Cynthia A. Scheuer

    30,0006

    10,0008

    3.70%

    1.23%

    $21.625

    $12.963

    03/30/2010

    06/20/2010

    $ 407,995

    $ 81,520

    $1,033,940

    $ 206,589

    OPTION GRANTS IN 2003 TO PURCHASE THE COMPANY'S COMMON STOCK

    ________________Individual Grants________________

    Potential Realizable

    Value at Assumed

    Number of

    Percentage

    Annual Rates of

    Shares

    Of Total

    Stock Price

    Underlying

    Options

    Exercise

    Appreciation for

    Options

    Granted to

    Price

    Expiration

    Option Term1

    Name

    Granted

    Employees

    (per share)

    Date

    5%($)

    10%($)

    Dale W. Church

    30,0002

    10.80%

    $1.91

    03/31/2013

    $ 36,036

    $ 91,321

    20,0003

    7.20%

    $1.91

    03/31/2013

    $ 24,024

    $ 60,881

    3,0003

    1.08%

    $2.80

    06/18/2013

    $ 5,283

    $ 13,387

    Dr. William P. Acker

    -

    -

    $ -

    -

    $ -

    $ -

    Denis P. Chaves

    15,0004

    5.40%

    $2.02

    04/16/2013

    $ 19,056

    $ 48,290

    Dr. Shimshon Gottesfeld

    -

    -

    $ -

    -

    $ -

    $ -

    Alan J. Soucy

    -

    -

    $ -

    -

    $ -

    $ -

    _______________

    1. Potential1Potential realizable value is based on the assumption that the common stock appreciates at the annual rate shown, compounded annually, from the date of grant until expiration of the 10-year term. These numbers are calculated based upon Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC requirements and do not reflect the Company's projection or estimate of future stock price growth. Potential realizable values are computed by multiplying the number of shares of common stock subject to a given option by the fair market value on the date of grant, assuming that the aggregate stock value derived from that calculation compounds at the annual 5% or 10% rate shown in the table for the entire 10-year term of the option and subtracting from that the aggregate option exercise price.
    2. 25% or 43,750 shares are exercisable

      2 Options vest on a two-year vesting schedule, fifty percent vesting on each year beginning June 19, 2000.

    3. 25% or 26,250 shares are exercisable each year beginning March 7, 2000.
    4. anniversary of the date of grant.

    5. 33.33% or 11,666 shares are exercisable each year beginning June 20, 2001.
    6. 25% or 18,750 shares are exercisable each year beginning June 26, 2001.
    7. 25% or 7,500 shares are exercisable each year beginning March 30, 2001.
    8. 3 100% exercisable at grant.

      4 Options vest on a four-year vesting schedule, twenty-five percent vesting on each anniversary of the date of grant.

    9. 33.33% or 3,333

      MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, also grants options to purchase shares are exercisable each year beginning June 20, 2001.

    FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES

    Option Exercisesof its common stock to officers, directors and Option Values.Theemployees of the Company. The following table sets forth information concerning the number and valueindividual grants of unexercisedstock options to purchase MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc. Common Stock made to the Named Employees during 2003:

    OPTION GRANTS IN 2003 TO PURCHASE MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC. COMMON STOCK

    ________________Individual Grants________________

    Potential Realizable

    Value at Assumed

    Number of

    Percentage

    Annual Rates of

    Shares

    of Total

    Stock Price

    Underlying

    Options

    Exercise

    Appreciation for

    Options

    Granted to

    Price

    Expiration

    Option Term1

    Name

    Granted

    Employees

    (per share)

    Date

    5%($)

    10%($)

    Dale W. Church

    46,667

    5.58%

    $2.55

    03/31/2013

    $ 74,839

    $189,657

     

    25,000

    2.99%

    $2.55

    09/14/2013

    $ 40,092

    $101,601

    Dr. William P. Acker

    166,667

    19.94%

    $2.55

    03/31/2013

    $267,281

    $677,342

    Denis P. Chaves

    -

    -

    $ -

    -

    $ -

    $ -

    Dr. Shimshon Gottesfeld

    66,667

    7.98%

    $2.55

    03/31/2013

    $106,913

    $270,938

     

    33,334

    3.99%

    $2.55

    09/14/2013

    $ 53,457

    $135,471

    Alan J. Soucy

    50,000

    5.98%

    $2.55

    03/31/2013

    $ 80,184

    $203,202

     

    50,000

    5.98%

    $2.55

    09/14/2013

    $ 80,184

    $203,202

    1Potential realizable value is based on the assumption that the common stock appreciates at the annual rate shown, compounded annually, from the date of grant until expiration of the Company held10-year term. These numbers are calculated based upon SEC requirements and do not reflect the Company's projection or estimate of future stock price growth. Potential realizable values are computed by multiplying the number of shares of common stock subject to a given option by the Named Executive Officersfair market value on the date of grant, assuming that the aggregate stock value derived from that calculation compounds at the annual 5% or 10% rate shown in the table for the entire 10-year term of the Company who held such options at September 30, 2000.option and subtracting from that the aggregate option exercise price.

    AGGREGATEAGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES AND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUE TABLE

    The following table sets forth certain information regarding stock options exercised during 2003 and held as of December 31, 2003 by the Named Employees of the Company.

    AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR

    AND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES - MTI

      

    Number of Securities

    Underlying Unexercised

    Options atFiscal Year End (#)

    Value of Unexercised

    In-the-Money Optionsat Fiscal Year End ($)(1)

    Name

    Shares

    Acquired

    On Exercise

    (#)

    Value

    Real

    ($)

     

    Exercisable

     

    Unexercisable

     

    Exercisable

     

    Unexercisable

    Dr. William P. Acker

    -

    -

    43,750

    131,250

    $ 7,131

    $ 21,394

    Dr. Judith A. Barnes

    -

    -

    26,250

    113,750

    $ -

    $ -

    James T. Bunch

    -

    -

    -

    75,000

    $ -

    $ -

    Denis P. Chaves

    22,500

    $121,318

    129,825

    170,625

    $1,256,466

    $1,320,016

    Catherine S. Hill

    -

    -

    101,250

    113,750

    $ 406,585

    $ -

    George C. McNamee

    -

    -

    120,000

    -

    $ 706,295

    $ -

    Cynthia A. Scheuer

    45,000

    $ 61,006

    -

    107,500

    $ -

    $ 627,596

      

    Number of Securities

     

      

    Underlying Unexercised

    Value of Unexercised

       

    Options at

    In-the-Money Options

       

    Year End (#)

    at Year End ($)(2)

     

    Shares

         
     

    Acquired

    Value

        
     

    On Exercise

    Realized

        

    Name

    (#)

    ($)(1)

    Exercisable

    Unexercisable

    Exercisable

    Unexercisable

    Dale W. Church

    -

    $ -

    213,000

    30,000

    $697,380

    $106,800

    Dr. William P. Acker

    -

    $ -

    275,000

    -

    $259,500

    $ -

    Denis P. Chaves

    25,000

    $145,114

    249,200

    21,250

    $991,906

    $ 67,969

    Dr. Shimshon Gottesfeld

    -

    $ -

    37,500

    12,500

    $ 97,312

    $ 32,438

    Alan J. Soucy

    -

    $ -

    25,000

    25,000

    $112,250

    $112,250

    1. Based

      (1) Represents the difference between the exercise price and the fair value of the Company's common stock on the last reporteddate of exercise.

      (2) Value is based on the closing sale price of the Company's common stock on the Nasdaq National Market on September 29, 2000,December 31, 2003, less the option exercise price.

    MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, also grants options to purchase shares of its common stock to officers, directors and employees of the Company. The following table sets forth certain information regarding stock options exercised during 2003 and held as of December 31, 2003 by the Named Employees of the Company. There is no public market for MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc.

    AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR

    REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATIONAND FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES - MTI MICROFUEL CELLS INC.

    Number of Securities

      

    Underlying Unexercised

    Value of Unexercised

       

    Options at

    In-the-Money Options

       

    Year End (#)

    at Year End ($)

     

    Shares

         
     

    Acquired

    Value

        
     

    On Exercise

    Realized

        

    Name

    (#)

    ($)(1)

    Exercisable

    Unexercisable

    Exercisable

    Unexercisable

    Dale W. Church

    -

    $ -

    48,333

    48,334

    $ -

    $ -

    Dr. William P. Acker

    -

    $ -

    104,167

    145,834

    $ -

    $ -

    Denis P. Chaves

    -

    $ -

    -

    -

    $ -

    $ -

    Dr. Shimshon Gottesfeld

    -

    $ -

    20,834

    95,834

    $ -

    $ -

    Alan J. Soucy

    -

    $ -

    58,333

    133,334

    $ -

    $ -

    (1) Represents the difference between the exercise price and the fair value of the Company's common stock on the date of exercise.

    Equity Compensation Plans

    The Company has two stock option plans, the 1999 Employee Stock Incentive Plan and the 1996 Stock Incentive Plan. The following table provides information about the securities authorized for issuance under the Company's equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2003.

     

    Number of Securities To Be

     

    Number of Securities

     

    Issued Upon Exercise of

    Weighted Average Exercise

    Remaining Available for

     

    Outstanding

    Price of Outstanding

    Future Issuance Under

    Plan Category

    Options, Warrants, Rights(1)

    Options, Warrants, Rights

    Equity Compensation Plans

    Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

     

    2,875,150

     

    $3.29

     

    3,703,582

    (1)Under both the 1996 and 1999 Plans, the securities available under the Plans may be adjusted in the event of a change in outstanding stock by reason of stock dividend, stock splits, reverse stock splits, etc.

    The Compensation Committee reviews and evaluates individual executive officers and determines1996 Plan also provides for increases to securities available by 10% of any increase in shares outstanding, excluding shares issued under option plans.

    On December 22, 2003, the compensation for each executive officer. In general, compensation is designed to attract, retain and motivate a superior executive team, reward individual performance, relate compensation to Company goals and objectives and alignannounced the interestssuccessful completion of the executive officersfirst phase of its stock option exchange offer. A total of 757,000 options with thosean average exercise price of approximately $19 were tendered by employees and then cancelled by the Company in exchange for the future issuance of options at a one-for-two ratio. New options are expected to be issued in the final phase of the Company's stockholders.

    Compensation forexchange offer on or after June 23, 2004 at the Named Executive Officers during Fiscal 2000 included salarythen current market price to employees and bonus. Base salary was determineddirectors who are employed by reviewing the previous levels of base salary, base salaries paid by comparable companies to executives with similar responsibilities, perceived level of individual performance and the overall performanceCompany or serve as directors of the Company. No specific weight was given to any of these factors inCompany from the evaluation of base salaries because each of these factors was considered significant andacceptance date through the relevance of each varies depending on an officer's responsibilities.

    For fiscal 2000, bonus amounts were based ondate that the Named Executive Officers' specific contributions made during the year toward the Company's goals established at the beginning of the year. Bonus amounts are paid in cash generally during the first quarter after year-end. Stocknew options are also granted to executive officers based upon their specific responsibilities.

    REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION(Continued)

    The Compensation Committee believes that with current salary, bonus and stock option grants, which generally vest over a four-year period, the executive team is properly motivated to achieve the short and long-term goalsgranted. As of the Company.

    The Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 amended the Internal Revenue Code to add Section 162(m), which bars a deduction to any publicly held corporation for compensation paid to a "covered employee" in excess of $1 million per year. The Compensation Committee does not believe that this law will impactMarch 31, 2004, the Company becauseanticipates issuing 341,000 options associated with the current level of compensation for each of the Company's executive officers is well below the $1 million salary limitation. The Compensation Committee will continue to evaluate the impact of such provisions and take such actions as it deems appropriate.

    CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATIONexchange.

    George C. McNamee becameEmployment Agreements

    Mr. Dale W. Church, Chief Executive Officer, ofhas an employment agreement with the Company on April 15, 1998. Mr. McNamee receives nothat provides a base salary or bonusof $10,000 per month which was increased to $20,000 per month effective January 1, 2003. The agreement also provides for the grant of 50,000 shares of restricted stock which vested one year from the Company; however, he does receive stock options as a member of the Board of Directors of the Company.

    Compensation Committee

    Mr. Alan P. Goldberg

    Dr. Beno Sternlicht

    EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS

    Dr. Judith A. Barnes, Vice President and Chief Marketing Officerhis employment commencement date. He will also receive 100% of herhis base salary and benefits for 6six months if we terminate her employmenthe is terminated without cause. For fiscal year 2000, her base annual salary was $175,000.This agreement continues unless modified.

    Dr. William P. Acker, Chief Executive Officer and President and Chief Technological Officerof MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc. ("MTI Micro") has an employment agreement with MTI Micro that provides a base salary of $200,000. He will also receive 100% of his base salary and benefits for one year, subject to reduction for any amounts earned in other employment, if we terminate himhe is terminated without cause. For fiscal year 2000, his base annual salary was $175,000.This agreement continues unless modified.

    Ms. Catherine S. Hill,Dr. Shimshon Gottesfeld, Vice President of CorporateResearch and Development and Chief Technology Officer of MTI Micro has an employment agreement, effective March 4, 2004, for a 3 year term expiring on March 4, 2007. The agreement

    provides for a base salary of $250,000 per year. He will also receive 100% of herhis base salary for 6 months if we terminate herhe is terminated without cause or if he leaves employment for certain reasons as defined in the agreement.

    Mr. Alan J. Soucy, Chief Operating Officer of MTI Micro has an employment agreement with MTI Micro that provides a base salary of $295,000. He will also receive 100% of his base salary for 6 months, subject to reduction for any amounts earned in other employment, if he is terminated without cause. This agreement continues unless modified.

    Directors' Compensation

    For fiscal year 2000, her base annual salary is $150,000.

    DIRECTORS' COMPENSATION

    Directors who are not salaried officers or employees receive fees2003, members of $750 for each Board of Directors meeting attended. Directors are also are reimbursed for travel expenses incurred in attending meetings.

    DIRECTORS' COMPENSATION(Continued)

    On March 18, 1999, the Company's Board of Directors adopted a director stock option program,were issued options pursuant to which on the date of each Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company commencing with the Annual Meetinga Directors' Stock Option Program adopted in 1999, provided that he or she is serving as a director1998 and amended in 2001 and 2003. All options were immediately following the date of such Annual Meeting of Stockholders, each non-employee director will be granted a nonstatutory stock option to purchase 10,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock. These nonstatutory stock options will be immediately exercisablevested and will havehad exercise prices equal to the closing price of the Company's Common Stockcommon stock on the NASDAQNasdaq National Market System on the date of grant.

    During Fiscal 2000, the Company granted stock Beginning in 1999, as of April 1 of each year, options to purchase 20,000 shares of the Company's Common Stockcommon stock

    were issued to each non-employee director serving as a director on the date of the Annual Meeting. Directors serving as a member of the BoardAudit Committee or the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee also received an additional grant of Directors.5,000 and 3,000 options for shares, respectively. The stock option exercise price was $20.92 per share, and these stock options were immediately exercisable upon grant.

    COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

    The Compensation Committee ("Committee") approvesfor all of the policies under which compensation is paid or awarded to the Company's officers and employee directors. The Committee, in fiscal 2000, consisted of Mr. Goldberg and Dr.  Sternlicht.

    Mr. Goldberg is Co-Chief Executive Officer of FAC. (See "Securities Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners" and "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions")

    AUDIT FEES

    The Companyabove-referenced options was billed the following fees by PWC during fiscal 2000:

    Audit fees

    $ 95,415

    All other fees

    75,645

    Total

    $171,060

    These other services are considered compatible with the auditors' independence.

    AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT$1.91 per share.

    In connection with the preparation and filingJune 2003, members of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KMTI Instruments Board were awarded options for the year endedan additional 3,000 shares. The price for these options was $2.80 per share. In September 30, 2000, the Audit Committee (i) reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with the Company's management, (ii) discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ("PWC"), the Company's independent auditors, the matters required to be discussed by Statement of Auditing Standards 61 (as modified or supplemented) and (iii) received the written disclosures and the letter from PWC required by

    AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT(Continued)

    Independence Standards Board Standard No.1 (as modified or supplemented) and discussed the independence of PWC with PWC. Based on the review and discussions referred to above, among other things, the Audit Committee recommended to2003, Steven Fischer joined the Board of Directors thatand became the audited financial statements be includedChairman of the Audit Committee. Mr. Fischer was awarded options for 27,000 shares (20,000 for his annual grant and 7,000 for his service as Chairman of the Audit Committee). Mr. Fischer's options were issued at a price of $3.21 per share.

    All non-employee members of the MTI Board who are not also members of the MTI Micro Board received a grant of options for 16,667 MTI Micro common shares at an exercise price of $2.55 per share. Fifty percent of such options vested as of April 1, 2003 and the remaining fifty percent vested April 1, 2004. All non-employee members of the MTI Micro Board, including Dr. Beno Sternlicht, who is also a member of the MTI Board, received a grant of options for 46,667 MTI Micro common shares at an exercise price of $2.55 per share. Fifty percent of these shares vested April 1, 2003 and the remaining fifty percent vested April 1, 2004. When Mr. Fischer became a member of the MTI Micro Board in March 2004, he also received a grant of options for 46,667 common shares of MTI Micro at an exercise price of $2.76 per share. One half of Mr. Fischer's options vested on March 3, 2004 and the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K forsecond half will vest as of March 3, 2005.

    As of March 11, 2004, the year ended September 30, 2000.

    Mr. Goldberg is the President and Co-Chief Executive Officer of FAC and is therefore not considered independent. The Company's Board of Directors considers Mr. Goldberg's membership on the committee is essential in orderadopted a new Director's Stock Option Program. Pursuant to represent the best intereststhis program, each non-employee director will be awarded options as of the Company and its shareholders becausedate of the Annual Meeting each year if the director continues to serve in his significant experience with corporate financial matters.

    AUDIT COMMITTEE

    E. DENNIS O'CONNOR

    ALAN P. GOLDBERG

    DALE W. CHURCH

    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

    At September 30, 2000, First Albany Companies, Inc. ("FAC") owned approximately 34%capacity as a director on that date. Directors will receive no cash compensation for their service as Directors, but will receive options to purchase 25,000 shares of the Company's common stock. George McNamee, a Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, isThe Chairman of the BoardAudit Committee will receive a grant of Directors, Co-Chief Executive Officer7,500 additional options and a shareholder of FAC. Alan Goldberg, a Directoreach member of the Company, is a Director, President and Co-Chief Executive Officer and a shareholder of FAC.

    Transactions among related parties are as fair to the Company as obtainable from unaffiliated third parties.

    On December 27, 2000, the Company entered into a Put and Call with FAC to provide independent credit support for repayment of its $25.2 million indebtedness to KeyBank, N.A. ("FAC Credit Enhancement").Audit Committee will receive 3,750 additional options. The FAC Credit Enhancement provides FAC with the option, if the price of Plug Power stock falls to $4 per share, to either purchase 6.3 million Plug Power shares pledged as collateral on the loan or take an assignment of KeyBank, N.A.'s rights under the Credit Agreement, as amended. The FAC Credit Enhancement may be triggered if the Company defaults on its obligations to KeyBank, N.A. The FAC Credit Enhancement expires on April 27, 2001, and may be renewed by the Company and FAC on a monthly basis upon mutually agreeable terms. If the Company defaults, the proceeds from the FAC Credit Enhancement will be used to pay KeyBank, N.A. $25.2 million. If the FAC Credit Enhancement expires prior to November 3, 2001, the loan is immediately due and payable. After November 3, 2001, upon expirationChairman of the FAC Credit Enhancement, if Plug Power stock is trading below $20 per share, the loan is immediately dueCompensation, Nominating and payable.

    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS(Continued)

    On December 27, 2000, the Company entered into two bridge loan agreements with FAC. The first loan was for $945 thousandGovernance Committee and was used to pay the purchase price for the FAC Credit Enhancement. The Company has pledged 200,000 shares of Plug Power common stock as collateral for that loan.

    The second loan is for $5 million, $3 million of which was used to make a principal loan repayment to KeyBank, N.A. and the remaining $2 million will be used for working capital. The Company pledged 1 million shares of Plug Power common stock as collateral. Both loans bear interest at the Prime Rate (9.5% at December 27, 2000) and both interest and principal are due on January 3, 2002. Upon mutual agreement of FAC and the Company, the loans may be converted to equity prior to maturity.

    In April 2000, the Company entered into a management services agreement with First Albany Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of FAC, to provide certain services on a month-to-month basis. Under this agreement, FAC bills services to the Company (phone, network, postage, etc.) on a cost reimbursement basis. Billings under these agreements amounted to approximately $30 thousand for 2000.

    During November 1999, FAC/Equities, a division of First Albany Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of FAC, was paid approximately $353 thousand for financial advisory and investment banking services in connection with the sale of Ling Electronics, Inc. and Ling Electronics, Ltd. ("Ling") to SatCon Technology Corporation ("SatCon").

    FAC/Equities was a co-manager in the Plug Power Inc. ("Plug Power") initial public offering ("IPO"). George C. McNamee is the Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of FAC, the Chairman and Co-Chief Executive Officer of First Albany Corporation, the Chairman of the BoardMTI Instruments will receive 5,000 additional options and Chief Executive Officer of Mechanical Technology, and is currently the Chairmaneach member of the Board of Directors of Plug Power. In addition, Dr. Walter L. Robb, a director of Mechanical Technology, is a director of Plug PowerCompensation, Nominating and Dr. Beno Sternlicht, a director of Mechanical Technology, was a director of Plug Power until just before the Plug Power IPO in 1999 and is presently a consultant to Plug Power.

    Prior to making its investment in Beacon Power Corporation ("Beacon Power"), the Company made a one time $1.2 million bridge loan to Beacon Power in April 2000. This bridge loan was converted to equity as part of a $6 million investment. In connection with this bridge loan, the Company received approximately $5 thousand in interest income. Mechanical Technology owns approximately 9.2% of Beacon Power, after its IPOGovernance Committee and the Company's exerciseMTI Instruments Board will receive a grant of warrants on December 20, 2000, and Alan Goldberg is the Company's representative2,500 additional options. All options are priced based on the Beacon Power Board of Directors. In addition, SatCon performs funded research and development and sells power electronic boards and components to Beacon Power.

    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS(Continued)

    Plug Power purchases electronic components from SatCon for its residential fuel cell systems. Mechanical Technology owns approximately 13.0% of SatCon's outstanding stock and has the right to appoint two members to SatCon's Board of Directors. Alan Goldberg is the Company's current representative on the SatCon board.

    David B. Eisenhaure, a Director of the Company, is President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of SatCon. On October 21, 1999, the Company created a strategic alliance with SatCon. SatCon acquired Ling from the Company and the Company agreed to invest approximately $7 million in SatCon. This investment was done in two stages.

    In consideration for the acquisition of Ling and the Company's investment, the Company received 1,800,000 shares of SatCon's common stock and warrants to purchase an additional 100,000 shares of SatCon's common stock.

    As a part of the SatCon transaction, the Company issued to SatCon warrants to purchase 108,000 and 192,000 sharesclosing price of the Company's stock on October 21, 1999the Nasdaq Natio nal Market System on the date of grant and January 31, 2000, respectively. The warrants are immediately exercisable at $12.56 per share and expire on October 21, 2003 and January 31, 2004, respectively. The estimated fair value of these warrants at thevested.

    dates issued were $4.94 and $16.38 per share, respectively, using a Black-Scholes option pricing model and assumptions similar to those used for valuing the Company's stock options.

    The Company also received warrants to purchase 36,000 and 64,000 shares of SatCon common stock on October 21, 1999 and January 31, 2000, respectively. The warrants are immediately exercisable at $8.80 per share and expire on October 21, 2003 and January 31, 2004, respectively.

    Prior to becoming Vice President of Corporate Development, Catherine Hill's law firm, Catherine S. Hill, PLLC, served as general counsel to the Company. Billings for 2000 totaled approximately $141 thousand.

    Ms. Hill also received 30,000 stock options during 2000 with a Black Scholes value of approximately $446 thousand.

    SHAREHOLDER RETURN PERFORMANCE GRAPH

    Below is a line graph comparing the percentage change in the cumulative total shareholder return on the Company's common stock, based on the market price of the Company's common stock, with the total return of companies included within the Standard & Poor's (S&P)500 Composite Index and the companies included within the S&P Information Technology Sector Composite Index for a five yearthe period commencing October 1, 19951998 and ending September 30, 2000.December 31, 2003. The calculation of total cumulative return assumes a $100 investment in the Company's common stock, the S&P 500 Composite Index and the S&P Information Technology Sector Composite Index on October 1, 1995,1998, the first day of the Company's fiscal year.

    COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN

    Measurement Period

    MKTY

    S&P 500 Index

    S&P Technology

    (Fiscal Year Covered)

      

    Sector Index

    FYE 9/30/98

    100.00

    100.00

    100.00

    FYE 9/30/99

    748.68

    127.81

    179.51

    FYE 9/30/00

    682.99

    144.78

    216.40

    FYE 9/30/01

    221.07

    106.24

    79.30

    FYE 12/31/02

    105.48

    91.61

    66.88

    FYE 12/31/03

    345.51

    117.88

    98.46

    AMONG MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED, THE S&P INDEX

    AND THE S&P TECHNOLOGY SECTOR INDEX

     

    [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]

    Measurement Period

     

    S&P

    S&P Technology

    (Fiscal Year Covered)

    MKTY

    500 Index

    Sector Index

        

    FYE 9/30/95

    100

    100

    100

    FYE 9/30/96

    170

    120.34

    122.85

    FYE 9/30/97

    280

    169.01

    199.52

    FYE 9/30/98

    570

    184.30

    225.89

    FYE 9/30/99

    4267.50

    235.54

    394.81

    FYE 9/30/00

    3892.50

    266.83

    471.73

        

    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

    SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS

    FAC, 30 South Pearl Street, Albany, New York, 12207, are beneficial owners of 11,882,433 shares, or approximately 34%, of the outstanding common stock of the Company. Messrs. McNamee and Goldberg may be deemed the beneficial owners of at least a portion of the shares owned by FAC. Messrs. McNamee and Goldberg disclaim such beneficial ownership.

    SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

    The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial

    ownership of our common stock as of DecemberMarch 31, 20002004 for:

    Shares Beneficially Owned(1)

    Shares Beneficially Owned1

    Name of Beneficial Owner

    Number(2)

     

    Percent

    Number2

     

    Percent

    First Albany Companies Inc.

    11,882,433

     

    33.55%

    2,991,040

     

    10.24%

    Fletcher International, Ltd.

    2,699,786

    3

    8.86

    Dr. William P. Acker

    68,750

    (3)

    *

    325,000

    4

    1.10

    Dr. Judith A. Barnes

    26,250

    (4)

    *

    James T. Bunch

    -

     

    *

    Denis P. Chaves

    152,325

    (5)

    *

    252,950

    5

    *

    Dale W. Church

    328,500

    (6)

    *

    421,014

    6

    1.43

    Edward A. Dohring

    193,689

    (7)

    *

    223,689

    7

    *

    David B. Eisenhaure

    333,000

    (8)

    *

    53,000

    8

    *

    Alan P. Goldberg

    12,904,851

    (9),(12)

    36.43

    Catherine S. Hill

    106,350

    (10)

    *

    George C. McNamee

    13,440,549

    (9),(11),(12)

    37.93

    Steven N. Fischer

    27,000

    9

    *

    Dr. Shimshon Gottesfeld

    73,000

    10

    *

    E. Dennis O'Connor

    349,500

    (13)

    *

    294,500

    11

    1.00

    Dr. Walter L. Robb

    198,300

    (13)

    *

    259,300

    12

    *

    Cynthia A. Scheuer

    61,875

    (14)

    *

    Alan J. Soucy

    25,000

    13

    *

    Dr. Beno Sternlicht

    934,018

    (7), (15)

    2.63

    928,531

    14

    3.16

    All present Directors and Officers as a group (13 persons)

    17,063,199

     

    46.18

    All present Directors and Officers as a group (15 persons)

    3,127,284

    15

    10.09

    *Percentage is less than 1.0% of the outstanding common stock.

    1. 1 Unless otherwise indicated, each of the stockholdersshareholders has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock beneficially owned by the Stockholder.Shareholder. The address of George C. McNamee and Alan P. Goldberg is First Albany Companies Inc., is 30 South Pearl Street, Albany, New York 12207. The address of Fletcher International, Ltd. is c/o Appleby Corporate Services (Bermuda) Ltd., Canon's Court, 22 Victoria Street, P.O. Box HM 1179, Hamilton HM EX, Bermuda. The address of all other listed stockholdersshareholders is c/o Mechanical Technology Inc., 30 South Pearl Street,431 New Karner Road, Albany, New York 12207.
    2. 12205. This table does not include any beneficially owned shares of MTI MicroFuel Cells Inc., a subsidiary of the Company.

    3. 2 The number of shares beneficially owned by each stockholdershareholder is determined under rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC and includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Under these rules, beneficial ownership includes any shares as to which the individual or entity has sole or shared voting power or investment power and includes any shares as to which the individual or entity has the right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days after DecemberMarch 31, 2000,2004, through the exercise of any warrant, stock option or other right. The inclusion in this proxy statement of such shares, however, does not constitute an admission that the named stockholdershareholder is a direct or indirect beneficial owner of such shares. The number of shares of common stock outstanding used in calculating the percentage for each listed person includes the shares of common stock underlying options held by such person, which are exercisable within 60 days of DecemberMarch 31, 2000,2004, but excludes shares of common stock underlying optionso ptions held by any other person. Percentage of beneficial ownership is based on 35,422,33529,205,616 shares of common stock outstanding as of DecemberMarch 31, 2000.

    2004.

    3 Includes 1,280,944 shares issuable to Fletcher upon exercise of its additional investment rights, subject to a cap on total shares issuable to Fletcher of 2,699,786 shares, which number is subject to increase at Fletcher's option upon delivery of a 65-day notice as set forth in the Fletcher Agreement.

    4Includes options for 275,000 shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2004.

    5 Includes options for 252,950 shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2004.

    6 Includes options for 228,000 shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2004 and 2,250 shares owned by Mr. Church's wife. Mr. Church disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.

    7 Includes options for 195,000 shares, which are exercisable as of March 31, 2004.

    8 Includes options for 50,000 shares, which are exercisable as of March 31, 2004.

    9Includes options for 27,000 shares, which are exercisable as of March 31, 2004.

    10Includes options for 37,500 shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2004 and 15,500 shares owned by Dr. Gottesfeld's wife. Dr. Gottesfeld disclaims beneficialownership of such shares.

    11 Includes options for 153,000 shares, which are exercisable as of March 31, 2004.

    12Includes options for 151,000 shares, which are exercisable as of March 31, 2004.

    13Includes options for 25,000 shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2004.

    14Includes options for 194,000 shares, which are exercisable as of March 31, 2004 and 200,970 shares held by Dr. Sternlicht's wife as custodian for their children. Dr. Sternlicht disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.

    15Includes options for 1,789,000 shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2004.

    1. Includes options for 25,000 shares granted on December 15, 2000 and 43,750 shares granted on June 19, 2000, which are exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2000.
    2. Includes options for 26,250 shares granted on March 7, 2000, which are exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2000.
    1. Includes options for 45,000 shares granted on December 18, 1998, 45,000 shares granted on June 16, 1998 and 62,325 shares granted on August 27, 1997, which are exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2000.
    2. Includes options for 30,000 shares granted April 1, 2000, 45,000 shares granted on April 1, 1999, 45,000 shares granted on August 31, 1998, 45,000 shares granted on April 16, 1997, which are exercisable as of December 31, 2000 and 2,250 shares owned by Mr. Church's wife. Mr. Church disclaims beneficialownership of such shares.
    3. Includes options for 30,000 shares granted on April 1, 2000, 45,000 shares granted on April 1, 1999, 45,000 shares granted on August 31, 1998 and 45,000 shares granted on April 16, 1997, which are exercisable as of December 31, 2000.
    1. Includes options for 30,000 shares granted on April 1, 2000, which are exercisable as of December 31, 2000 and 300,000 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2000. Mr. Eisenhaure, a director and officer of SatCon Technology Corporation, may be deemed the beneficial owner of these shares. Mr. Eisenhaure disclaims beneficial ownership of these shares.
    2. Includes 11,882,433 shares owned by First Albany Companies Inc.; see "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners." However, Messrs. McNamee and Goldberg disclaim beneficial ownership of such shares.
    3. Includes options for 30,000 shares granted on March 30, 2000, 26,250 shares granted on March 7, 2000 and 45,000 shares granted on January 8, 1999, which are exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2000.
    4. Includes 57,375 shares owned by Mr. McNamee's wife. Mr. McNamee disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.
    5. Includes options for 30,000 shares granted on April 1, 2000, 45,000 shares granted on April 1, 1999 and 45,000 shares granted on November 12, 1998, which are exercisable as of December 31, 2000.
    6. Includes options for 30,000 shares granted on April 1, 2000, 45,000 shares granted on April 1, 1999 and 45,000 shares granted on August 31, 1998, which are exercisable as of December 31, 2000.
    7. Includes options for 11,250 shares granted on December 18, ,1998 and 16,875 shares granted on October 20, 1997, which are exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2000.
    8. Includes 200,970 shares held by Dr. Sternlicht's wife as custodian for their children. Dr. Sternlicht disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.

    ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

    The Company's Annual Report to Shareholders accompanies this Proxy Statement. The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2000,December 31, 2003, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, may be obtained by addressing a written request to the Investor Relations Department at the Company's corporate headquarters, 30 South Pearl Street,431 New Karner Road, Albany, New York 12207.

    12205.

     

    Solicitation of Proxies

    The cost of solicitation of Proxies will be borne by the Company. In addition to the solicitation of Proxies by mail, officers and employees of the Company may solicit Proxies in person or by telephone. The Company may reimburse brokers or persons holding stock in their names, or in the names of their nominees, for their expenses in sending Proxies and proxy material to beneficial owners.

    Revocation of Proxies

    Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, all Proxies received by the Company will be effective, notwithstanding any transfer of the shares to which such Proxies relate, unless at or prior to the Annual Meeting the Company receives a written notice of revocation signed by the person who, as of the record date, was the registered holder of such shares. The notice of revocation must indicate the certificate number and numbers of shares to which such revocation relates and the aggregate number of shares represented by such certificate(s).


    SUBMISSION OFSHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS OF SECURITYHOLDERSFOR 2005 ANNUAL MEETING

    If a shareholder intendsIn order to present a proposal atbe included in Proxy material for the Company's2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, to be held in 2002 and seeks to have the proposal included in the Company's Proxy Statement relating to that meeting, pursuant to Rule 14a-8 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the proposalshareholders' proposed resolutions must be received by the Company no later than the close of businessat its offices, 431 New Karner Road, Albany, New York 12205 on November 19, 2001. If a shareholder wishes to present a matter at the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2002or before January ___, 2005. The Company suggests that is outside of the processes of Rule 14a-8, the proposal must be receivedproponents submit their proposals by the Company no later than the close of business on December 24, 2001. After that date, the proposal will be considered untimely and the Company's proxies will have discretionary voting authority with respect to such matter. Any proposals, as well as any related questions, should be directedcertified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the Secretary of the Company.Corporation.

    If a shareholder of the Company wishes to present a proposal before the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, but does not wish to have the proposal considered for inclusion in the Company's proxy statement and proxy card, such shareholder must also give written notice to the Secretary of the Corporation at the address noted above. The Secretary must receive such notice by April ___, 2005.

    If a shareholder fails to provide timely notice of a proposal to be presented at the 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the proxies designated by the Board will have discretionary authority to vote on any such proposal.

     

    OTHER MATTERS

    Management does not know of any matters which will be brought before the meeting other than those specifically set forth in the notice thereof. If any other matter properly comes before the meeting, however, it is intended that the shares represented by proxies will be voted with respect thereto in accordance with the best judgment of the persons voting them.

    All expenses incurred in connection with this solicitation of proxies will be borne by the Company.

    By Order of the Board of Directors

     

    Catherine S. Hill

    Secretary

     

    Albany, New York

    May___, 2004

    Exhibit A

    MTI

    Charter of the Audit Committee

    of the Board of Directors

    (Adopted March 5, 200111, 2004)

     

    EXHIBIT 1

    CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

    OF

    CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

    OF

    MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

    Under Section 807

    of the Business Corporation Law of

    the State of New York

    Mechanical Technology Incorporated (hereinafter called the "Company"), organized and existing under and by virtue of the Business Corporation Law of the State of New York, does hereby certify as follows:

    I. Purpose

    The Board of DirectorsAudit Committee shall provide assistance to the directors of the Company has approved, subjectin fulfilling their responsibility to the approval byshareholders relating to corporate accounting matters, the shareholders, an amendment tofinancial reporting practices of the CertificateCompany, and the quality and integrity of Incorporationthe financial reports of the Company. The shareholdersAudit Committee's purpose is to:

    1. Assist the Board's oversight of:
    1. Prepare the Certificate of Incorporation hereby is deleted and is replaced in its entirety by the provisions attached hereto as Appendix 1, in order to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock of the Corporation from 50,000,000 to 75,000,000.

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused its corporate seal to be affixed hereto and this Certificate of Amendment to be signed by its Chief Executive Officer this 24th day of April, 2001.

      MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

      By:_______________________________

      George C. McNamee

      Chief Executive Officer

      Appendix 1

      4. The aggregate number of shares which the Corporation shall have authority to issue shall be seventy-five million (75,000,000) shares, par value $1.00 per share.

      EXHIBIT 2

      MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

      AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

      CHARTER

      1. PURPOSE

      The primary functionreport of the Audit Committee is to assistbe included in the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities by reviewing the financial reportsCompany's annual proxy statement.

    II. Structure and other financial information provided by the Corporation to any governmental body or the public; the Corporation's systems of internal controls regarding finance, accountingOperations

    Composition and legal compliance that management and the Board have established; and the Corporation's auditing, accounting and financial reporting processes generally. Consistent with this function, the Audit Committee should encourage continuous improvement of, and should foster adherence to, the Corporation's policies, procedures and practices at all levels. The Audit Committee's primary duties and responsibilities are to:
    Qualifications

    The Audit Committee will primarily fulfill these responsibilities by carrying out the activities enumerated in Section IV. of this Charter.

    1. COMPOSITION

    The Audit Committee shall be comprised of three or more directors as determined by the

    Board, each of whom shall be independent directors, and free from any relationship that,an "independent" director for purposes of Audit Committee membership in accordance with the opinionrules of the Board, would interfere withNASDAQ and any other applicable legal or regulatory requirement. (See Attachment A for the exercisedefinition of his or her independent judgment as a member of the Committee. He/she may not be considered "independent" if, among other things, he/she has:independence.)

    All members of the Audit Committee shall, havein the judgment of the Board, be financially literate, which at a minimum means possessing a working familiarity with basic finance and accounting practices, and be able to read and understand fundamental financial statements (balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement). Atat least one member of the Audit Committee shall, in the judgment of the Board, have accounting or related financial management expertise. The Audit Committee members may enhance their familiarityshall also disclose, in accordance with financeapplicable regulatory requirements, whether any member of the Audit Committee is a "financial expert," as defined by the Securities and accounting by participating in educational programs.Exchange Commission. The Audit Committee should have at least one financial expert.

    Appointment and Removal

    The members of the Audit Committee shall be electeddesignated by the Board at the annual organizational meetingannually and shall serve until such member's successor is duly designated or until such member's earlier resignation or removal. Any member of the BoardAudit Committee may be removed, with or until their successors shall be duly elected and qualified.without cause, by a majority vote of the Board. Unless a Chair is electeddesignated by the full Board, the members of the Audit Committee mayshall designate a Chair by majority vote of the full Audit Committee membership.
    and set the agenda for Audit Committee meetings.

    1. MEETINGS
    2. Delegation to Subcommittees

      In fulfilling its responsibilities, the Audit Committee shall be entitled to delegate any or all of its responsibilities to a subcommittee of the Audit Committee and, to the extent not expressly reserved to the Audit Committee by the Board or by applicable law, rule or regulation, to any other committee of directors of the Company appointed by it, which may or may not be composed of members of the Audit Committee.

      III. Meetings

      The Audit Committee shall ordinarily meet at least four times annually, or more frequently as circumstances dictate. As partAny member of its job to foster open communication, the Audit Committee shouldmay call meetings of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee shall meet at least annuallyperiodically with each of management and the independent accountants in separate executive sessionsauditor, separately, to discuss any matters that the Audit Committee or each of these groups believebelieves should be discussed privately. In addition, the Audit Committee should receive quarterly communications from the independent auditor and management regarding financial results, consistent with Section IV.1 below.

      Any director of the Company who is not a member of the Audit Committee may attend meetings of the Audit Committee; provided, however, that any director who is not a member of the Audit Committee may not vote on any matter coming before the Audit Committee for a vote. The Audit Committee also may invite to its meetings any member of management of the Company and such other persons as it deems appropriate in order to carry out its responsibilities. The Audit Committee may meet in executive session, as the Audit Committee deems necessary or at leastappropriate.

      IV. Responsibilities and Duties

      The following functions shall be common recurring activities of the Audit Committee in carrying out its Chairpurpose set forth in Section I of this Charter. These functions should meetserve as a guide with the independent accountantsunderstanding that the Audit Committee may carry out additional functions and management quarterlyadopt additional policies and procedures as may be appropriate in light of changing business, legislative, regulatory, legal or other conditions.

      The Audit Committee, in discharging its oversight role, is empowered to reviewstudy or investigate any matter of interest or concern within the Corporation's financials consistent with IV.3 below.
      purpose of the Audit Committee that the Audit Committee deems appropriate or necessary and shall have the sole authority to retain and terminate outside counsel or other experts for this purpose, including the authority to approve the fees payable to such counsel or experts and any other terms of retention.

    3. RESPONSIBILTIES AND DUTIES

    To fulfill its responsibilities and duties, the Audit Committee shall:

    Documents/Reports Review

    1. Review and update this Charter periodically, at least annually, as conditions dictate.
    2. Review the organization's annual financial statements and any reports or other financial information submitted to any governmental body, or the public, including any certification, report, opinion, or review rendered by the independent accountants.
    3. Reviewdiscuss with financial management and the independent accountantsauditor the 10-Qannual and quarterly financial statements prior to itstheir filing, or prior toincluding the releaseCompany's disclosure under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of earnings. The ChairFinancial Condition and Results of Operations" and a discussion with the independent auditor of the Committee may representmatters required to be communicated by applicable Statements of Auditing Standards.
    4. Discuss with management and the entire Committeeindependent auditor generally the Company's philosophy and processes associated with earnings press releases and financial information and earnings guidance provided to analysts and rating agencies.
    5. Review with the independent auditor all critical accounting policies and practices to be used; all alternative treatments of financial information within generally accepted accounting principles that have been discussed with management, ramification of the use of such alternative disclosures and treatments, and the treatment preferred by the independent auditor, and other material written communications between the independent auditor and management, such as any management letter or schedule of unadjusted differences.
    6. Review the Company's financial reporting and accounting standards and principles, significant changes in such standards or principles or in their application, and the key accounting decisions affecting the Company's financial statements including alternatives to, and the rationale for, purposesthe decisions made.

    The Independent Auditor

    (5) Have the sole authority and responsibility to select (subject to shareholder ratification), evaluate, determine the

    compensation of this review.

    Independent Accountants

  • Recommend toand, where appropriate, replace the Board of Directorsindependent auditor periodically and make determinations regarding the selectionappointment or termination of the independent accountants, considering independenceauditor and effectivenessthe approval of all audit and approvenon-audit services by the fees and other compensation to be paidindependent auditor. The independent auditor is ultimately accountable to the independent accountants.Audit Committee for such auditor's review of the financial statements and controls of the Company. On an annual basis, the Audit Committee shouldwill review and discuss with the accountantsindependent auditor all significant relationships the accountants haveauditor has with the CorporationCompany to determine the accountants'auditor's independence.

    1. At least annually, obtain and review a report by the independent auditor describing: the independent auditing firm's internal quality-control procedures; any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality-control review, or peer review, of the firm, or by any inquiry or investigation by governmental or professional authorities, within the preceding five years, respecting one or more independent audits carried out by the firm, and any steps taken to deal with any such issues; and all relationships between the independent auditor and the Company.
    2. (7) Oversee the independence of the auditor by:

      Financial Reporting ProcessesProcess

      1. In consultation with the independent accountants,auditor, review the integrity of the organization's financial reporting processes, both internal and external.
      2. ConsiderReview:(i) the independent accountants' judgments aboutCompany's disclosure controls and procedures; (ii) any significant deficiencies in the quality and appropriatenessdesign or operation of internal controls of the Corporation's accounting principles as appliedCompany which could adversely affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and (iii) any fraud, material or otherwise, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in its financial reporting.the Company's internal controls.
      3. Consider and approve, if appropriate, major changes to the Corporation'sauditing and accounting principles and practices as suggested by the independent accountantsauditor or management.
      4. Process Improvement

        1. Establish regular and separate systems of reporting tofor review with the Audit Committee by finance management and the independent accountantsauditor regarding any significant judgementsjudgments made, or significant disagreements, in management's preparation of the financial statements andstatements. As a part thereof, the view of each as to appropriateness of such judgments.
        2. Following completion of the annual audit,Audit Committee shall review separately with management and the independent accountants any significantproblems or difficulties encountered during the course of the review or audit, including any restrictions on the scope of work or access to required information.information and management's response.
        3. Review any significant disagreement among managementIf appropriate, review and approve the independent accountantsinternal corporate audit staff functions, including: (a) purpose, authority and organizational reporting lines; (b) annual audit plan, budget and staffing; and (c) concurrence in connection with the preparationappointment, compensation and rotation of the financial statements.corporate audit staff.

      Ethical and Legal Compliance/General

      (13) Review with the independent accountants and management the extent to which changesCompany's General Counsel, any legal or improvements in financial or accounting practices, as approved by the Audit Committee, have been implemented. (This review should be conduced at an appropriate time subsequent to implementation of changes or improvements, as decided by the Committee.)

      Legal Compliance

    3. Review, with the organization's counsel, legal compliance matters including corporate securities trading policies.
    4. Review, with the organization's counsel, any legalregulatory matter that could have a significant impact on the organization's financial statements.statements, and review and investigate any matters pertaining to integrity of management, including conflicts of interest, or adherence to standards of business conduct as required in the policies of the Company.

      (14) Establish procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints and concerns (including a procedure for submitting such complaints and concerns on a confidential and anonymous basis) received by the Company regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing or related matters.

      1. Ensure management has a proper review system in place to ensure that financial statements, reports, and other financial information disseminated to governmental organizations and the public satisfy legal requirements.
        1. Review with management and independent auditor, at least annually, policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management.
        2. Establish a code of ethics for the senior financial personnel of the Company in accordance with applicable law, rules and regulations.
      1. Perform any other activities consistent with this Charter, the Corporation's By-lawsBy-Laws of the Company, NASDAQ rules and governingany other applicable law, rules or regulations as the Audit Committee or the Board deems necessary or appropriate.
      2. Reports

      3. Report regularly to the Board (i) following meetings of the Audit Committee, (ii) with respect to such other matters as are relevant to the Audit Committee's discharge of its responsibilities, (iii) with respect to such recommendations as the Audit Committee may deem appropriate, and (iv)the Audit Committee's conclusions with respect to the independent auditor. The report to the Board may take the form of an oral report by the Chair or any other member of the Audit Committee designated by the Audit Committee to make such report.
      4. Prepare and publish an annual report of the Audit Committee to be included in the Company's Proxy Statement.
      5. Maintain minutes and other records of meetings and activities of the Audit Committee, as appropriate under applicable law.

      V. Annual Performance Evaluation

      The Audit Committee shall perform a review and evaluation, at least annually, of the performance of the Audit Committee and its members, including a review of adherence of the Audit Committee to this Charter. In addition, the Audit Committee shall review and reassess, at least annually, the adequacy of this Charter and recommend to the Board of Directors any improvements to this Charter that the Audit Committee considers necessary or appropriate. The Audit Committee shall conduct such evaluation and reviews in such manner as it deems appropriate.

      Attachment A

      Independence for Audit Committee Members

       

      Independence

      The Audit Committee is required to consist of at least three directors, each of whom must be independent. An independent director is a director whom the Board has determined has no material relationship with the Company (either directly or as a partner, shareholder or officer of an organization that has a relationship with the Company) and otherwise meets the requirements for "independence" under the rules of the NASDAQ and any other applicable legal or regulatory requirement. Set forth below are current criteria affecting Audit Committee membership:

      * Affiliate includes a subsidiary, sibling company, predecessor, parent company, or former parent company

      ** Immediate family includes a person's spouse, parents, children, siblings, parents-in-law, sons-and daughters-in-law, brothers- and sisters-in-law, and anyone (other than the employee) who shares such person's home.

      Appendix A - Proxy Card

      MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED

      30 South Pearl Street431 New Karner Road, Albany, New York 1220712205

      PROXY

      THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

      The undersigned hereby revokes any proxy heretofore given to vote such shares, and hereby ratifies and confirms all that said proxies may do by virtue hereof.

      THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS SPECIFIED BY THE SHAREHOLDER. IF AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ITEM 1, ELECTION OF DIRECTORS, IS NOT SPECIFICALLY WITHHELD, THE PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR THE NOMINEES LISTED IN THE PROXY STATEMENT. IF NO CHOICE IS SPECIFIED WITH RESPECT TO ITEMSITEM 2,

      AND 3, THE PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR THESE PROPOSALS.

      THIS PROPOSAL.

      The undersigned hereby appoints George C. McNameeDale W. Church and Alan Goldberg,Cynthia A. Scheuer, or either of them, as proxies to vote all the stock of the undersigned with all the powers which the undersigned would possess if personally present at the Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of Mechanical Technology Incorporated, to be held at The Desmond hotel (Northway Exit 4), 660 Albany-ShakerCentury House, 997 New Loudon Road, Albany,Route 9, Latham, New York, at 10:00 a.m. on AprilJune 24, 2001,2004, or any adjournment thereof, as follows:

        1.

      1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS:

      FOR THE THREE NOMINEES LISTED BELOWÿ WITHHOLD AUTHORITYÿ

      (except as marked to the contrary below)to vote for both nominees listed below

      FOR THE THREE NOMINEES LISTED BELOW

      _____

      WITHHOLD AUTHORITY

      ____

      (except as marked to the contrary below)

      to vote for all nominees listed below

      INSTRUCTION: TO WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ANY INDIVIDUAL NOMINEE, STRIKE A LINE THROUGH THE NOMINEE'S NAME IN THE LIST BELOW.

      Three Year Term:Alan P. Goldberg Walter L. Robb Beno Sternlicht

      2.PROPOSAL TO APPROVE AN AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY'S CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

      INCREASING FROM 50,000,000 TO 75,000,000 THE NUMBER OF AUTHORIZED SHARES OF COMMON STOCK.

      FORÿAGAINSTÿABSTAINÿ

      Three Year Term:

      Steven N. Fischer

      Walter L. Robb

      Beno Sternlicht

      3.PROPOSAL2. TO APPROVE THE REAPPOINTMENTPRIVATE PLACEMENT OF THE COMPANY'S COMMON STOCK TO FLETCHER INTERNATIONAL, LTD.

      FOR

      _____

      AGAINST

      _____

      ABSTAIN

      _____

      3 TO RATIFY THE SELECTION OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP AS AUDITORS.INDEPENDENT AUDITORS FOR MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2004.

      FORÿAGAINSTÿABSTAINÿ

      FOR

      _____

      AGAINST

      _____

      ABSTAIN

      _____

      IN THEIR DISCRETION, UPON ANY OTHER MATTERS WHICH MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING.MEETING INCLUDING ANY ADJOURNMENTS OR POSTPONEMENTS.

      Date,20012004

       

      Please sign exactly as name appears on this proxy. When

      shares are held by joint tenants,both should sign. When

      signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee, or guardian,

      please give full title as such. If a corporation, please sign in full

      corporate name by President or other authorized officer. If a

      partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized

      person.

      Attendance at Meeting:ATTENDANCE AT MEETING: NO _____!YES! _____

      NUMBER ATTENDING! _____

      Please provide Social Security Number or Tax Identification

      Number